Linux kernel perf leaves events behind during PMU context migration
Key facts
- Attack vector
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- Privileges required
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- User interaction
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- Attack complexity
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- Impact type
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- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
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- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 7 without a fix
No CVSS vector from any source. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
The Linux kernel perf subsystem from 6.2 is affected. When perf_pmu_migrate_context() removes event group leaders, the iteration ends early, so other event groups stay in the source context. On CPU hotplug these events keep running until teardown while the PMU's interrupt and migrated events are on a new CPU, which drivers do not expect.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-06
Description from the CNA
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: perf: Fix perf_pmu_migrate_context() leaving events behind __perf_pmu_remove() walks the group leaders of a CPU and PMU with perf_event_groups_for_cpu_pmu(), removing each one as it goes. perf_remove_from_context() takes the leader out of the groups rbtree, after which rb_next() on that node returns NULL, prematurely ending the walk. Other groups stay behind in the source context. On CPU hotplug, they are then torn down with the dying CPU. They keep running until teardown, while the PMU's interrupt and migrated events are on a new CPU, which drivers rely on never happening. Walk ctx->event_list instead and pick out the PMU's events by their pmu_ctx.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
Remediation
Linux kernel 6.6.161, 6.12.115, 6.18.59, 7.2.13 and 7.3 fix the flaw, so update to one of these versions. Red Hat lists no fix for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, 7, 8 and 9 and OpenShift Container Platform 4 and 5, and no fix is planned for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-06
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 6.6.161, 6.12.115, 6.18.59, 7.2.13, 7.3
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Timeline
- 2026-10-28 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-99187
- 2026-10-28 Alias added: GHSA-29rh-rvqr-jrpj
- 2026-10-30 Fix available: Linux/Linux@3caf006eb731e88cbb33fb5b7d1f2fdb23712bc7, Linux/[email protected], Linux/[email protected] +1 · CNA
- 2026-10-30 2 new references · CNA
- 2026-11-02 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-11-02 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-11-03 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
Other 5
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3caf006eb731e88cbb33fb5b7d1f2fdb23712bc7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d4002e954c612dfc7e3fb5549e4a188ea281fe35
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3eb08f09bfb364051f51316da873c3bd51a839ef
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f5f0028764de322a3d04eda0d3b6389ca9847446
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e76b36b4be7160eaa14b416681e548b125702395
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Sources
- CVE-2026-99187 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-99187 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-29rh-rvqr-jrpj · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-99187 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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