Missing part limit in Perl MIME::Parser allows memory exhaustion
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 1 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-770.
Summary
MIME::Parser for Perl (MIME-tools) versions before 5.521 set no limit on the number of message parts by default because the max_parts option defaults to -1. An unauthenticated remote attacker can send a crafted message with many parts to exhaust memory, since the parser builds an entity for every part (CWE-770).
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-05
Description from the CNA
MIME::Parser versions before 5.521 for Perl set no limit on the number of message parts by default, allowing memory exhaustion. The max_parts option defaulted to -1, which disables the limit, so a parser created with default settings builds an entity for every part however many a message has. Version 5.521 sets max_parts to 1000 and max_depth to 64 by default. Setting either to -1 still removes the limit.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | MIME-tools | before 5.521 | 5.521 | Patch available | CNA |
- MIME-tools Vendor— Affected before 5.521 Fixed in 5.521 Patch available CNA
Remediation
Upgrade MIME-tools to version 5.521, which sets max_parts to 1000 and max_depth to 64 by default. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 is affected with no fix available yet, and Red Hat rates this issue Important.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-05
- Fix · CNA MIME-tools Fixed in 5.521
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Affected | No fix yet |
Timeline
- 2026-10-28 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-116273
- 2026-10-28 Alias added: GHSA-xrpv-r4cr-x2x4
- 2026-10-30 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-30 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-11-05 CVSS score added · CISA ADP
- 2026-11-05 CISA SSVC decision points changed
References
Sources
- CVE-2026-116273 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-116273 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-xrpv-r4cr-x2x4 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-116273 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences