NULL pointer dereference in Imagination Graphics DDK libusc.so
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-190 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
Imagination Graphics DDK versions 23.2 RTM2, 24.2 RTM2, 25.1 RTM2 through 25.3 RTM, and 26.1 RTM1 are affected. An integer overflow (CWE-190) in arithmetic on values derived from shader code leads to incorrect memory size calculations in libusc.so. A web page with unusual GPU shader code can trigger an unhandled allocation failure, so the compiler dereferences a NULL pointer and crashes. On certain platforms where the compiler runs with system privileges, this could enable further exploits.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-05
Description from the CNA
A web page that contains unusual GPU shader code is loaded into the GPU compiler process and can lead memory allocation failure. If the allocation failure is not properly handled, the compiler may dereference a NULL pointer at a controlled offset, resulting in a crash of the compiler process. On certain platforms, when the compiler process has system privileges this could lead to crashes or enable further exploits on the device. The weakness results from performing arithmetic operations on values derived from the shader program without properly preventing integer overflow. The overflow can cause incorrect memory size calculations, leading to memory allocation failures and subsequent invalid program behaviour. Integer overflow can produce unexpected values that affect memory allocation and other security-relevant operations.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imagination Technologies | Graphics DDK | 23.2 RTM2; 24.2 RTM2; 25.1 RTM2 – 25.3 RTM; 26.1 RTM1 | 1.18 RTM2, 26.1 RTM2 | Patch available | CNA |
- Graphics DDK VendorImagination Technologies Affected 23.2 RTM2; 24.2 RTM2; 25.1 RTM2 – 25.3 RTM; 26.1 RTM1 Fixed in 1.18 RTM2, 26.1 RTM2 Patch available CNA
CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1
Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:imaginationtech:ddk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | — | — | Imagination Technologies |
- cpe:2.3:a:imaginationtech:ddk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·Imagination Technologies
Remediation
Imagination Graphics DDK is fixed in versions 26.1 RTM2 and 1.18 RTM2. The sources list no advisory identifier for this fix.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-05
- Fix · CNA Graphics DDK (Imagination Technologies) Fixed in 1.18 RTM2, 26.1 RTM2
Timeline
- 2026-10-30 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-18629
- 2026-10-30 Alias added: GHSA-29cf-2525-q9j7
- 2026-11-05 CVSS score added · CISA ADP
- 2026-11-05 CISA SSVC decision points changed
References
More Imagination Technologies vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-04574 GPU kernel implementations susceptible to memory leak CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2026-82822 Integer truncation in Imagination Graphics DDK limits buffer mapping CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-29783 GPU DDK - OOB Write in CalculateNPOTTwiddleSparsePageMap3D CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-13612 GPU DDK - Integer overflow in _PMRLogicalOffsetToPhysicalOffset CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-12749 GPU DDK - libusc UAF via WebGPU shaders at MergeConsecutiveBarriersBP CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-05971 GPU DDK - RGXFW_CTL.pui8FWScratchBuf Leak/Overwrite CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-18629 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-18629 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-29cf-2525-q9j7 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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