Argument injection in Zuke on Windows via cmd.exe batch shims
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-78.
Summary
Zuke before 1.51.0, including @zuke/core, launches resolved .cmd and .bat shims on Windows through cmd.exe. Because cmd.exe re-parses the command line, it interprets unquoted &, |, or ^ characters in attacker-influenced text as commands (CWE-78). A local attacker who can influence text passed to a tool in node_modules/.bin during a Windows build can run an extra command with the build's credentials, and user interaction is required. POSIX platforms are not affected.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-30
Description from the CNA
Zuke is a code-first, strongly typed build automation system for Deno. Prior to 1.51.0, @zuke/core launches resolved Windows .cmd and .bat shims by prepending cmd /c, causing cmd.exe to reparse a command line assembled with C-runtime quoting rules. A build running on Windows that resolves a tool from node_modules/.bin and passes attacker-influenced text containing an unquoted &, |, or ^ metacharacter can execute an additional attacker-chosen command in the build's context with access to its credentials. POSIX platforms are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 1.51.0.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| zuke-build | zuke | before 1.51.0 | 1.51.0 | Patch available | CNA |
- zuke Vendorzuke-build Affected before 1.51.0 Fixed in 1.51.0 Patch available CNA
Remediation
Upgrade Zuke to version 1.51.0, which fixes this issue.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-30
- Fix · CNA zuke (zuke-build) Fixed in 1.51.0
Timeline
- 2026-10-30 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-119288
- 2026-10-30 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-30 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
References
More zuke-build vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-83202 Zuke writes resolved secrets in cleartext to GitHub step summaries CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-83198 Zuke: Command-form registry descriptors bypass the MCP launch policy CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.0
- TI-2026-83201 Spoofable workflow run matching in Zuke githubWorkflow gate CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.1
- TI-2026-83203 Symlink following in zuke setup and import allows outside writes CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.5
Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences