Gitea admin API public-only token scope bypass
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-284.
Summary
The /api/v1/admin route group did not enforce the public-only restriction on personal access tokens. A public-only token with admin scope, issued by a site administrator, could list private organizations and the email addresses of all users, create organizations, obtain runner registration tokens, and create site administrator accounts that persist after the token is revoked. Tokens of users who are not site administrators cannot reach these routes. Weaknesses: CWE-1259 and CWE-284; CVSS 3.1 base score 6.5 (MEDIUM).
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-06
Description from the CNA
The `/api/v1/admin` route group did not enforce the `public-only` restriction of personal access tokens. A public-only token with admin scope issued by a site administrator could therefore list private organizations and the email addresses of all users, create organizations, obtain runner registration tokens and create new site administrator accounts, the last of which persists after the token is revoked. Tokens of users who are not site administrators cannot reach these routes; public-only tokens are now rejected on the admin API.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Upgrade Gitea to version 28.3.0 or later. Public-only tokens are now rejected on the admin API.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-06
- Fix · CNA Gitea (Gitea) Fixed in 28.3.0
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
Gitea 28.3.0
20 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 3 MEDIUM, 17 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-83610 Gitea OAuth2 auto-linking lets attackers take over accountsPriority MEDIUM 49
- TI-2026-83601 Gitea public-only token can expose private OCI blobs through package mountsPriority MEDIUM 47
- TI-2026-83594 Gitea public-only token bypass exposes private repository jobsPriority MEDIUM 47
Vendor assessments
Timeline
- 2026-11-01 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-117635
- 2026-11-06 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-11-06 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-11-06 CVSS score added · CISA ADP
- 2026-11-06 CISA SSVC decision points changed
References
More Gitea vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-42785 Gitea before 1.27.1 allows remote code execution via the diffpatch API through Git hook installation. KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-42033 Improper authorization on OAuth sign-in callback silently re-enables administrator-disabled accounts CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-40842 Privilege Escalation via Access Token Scope Escalation in API CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-16922 Gitea Docker image trusts spoofable reverse-proxy headers by default CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-42043 Team-repository linking endpoint bypasses the RepoAdminChangeTeamAccess organization setting CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-40381 OIDC userinfo Endpoint Returns Identity Claims Without Enforcing API Token Scopes CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
Sources
- CVE-2026-117635 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-117635 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- CVE-2026-117635 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences