Incorrect authorization in Outline lets members publish into private collections
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · Low · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-863.
Summary
Outline before 1.12.0 has an incorrect authorization flaw (CWE-863) in authorizeDocumentPublish() that lets authenticated members publish documents into private collections without write access. An attacker with low privileges can detach a child document over the network, then move it into a private collection to inject phishing content.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-02
Description from the CNA
Outline before 1.12.0 contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability in authorizeDocumentPublish() that allows authenticated members to publish documents into private collections without write access. Attackers can detach a child document via documents.unpublish, retaining parentDocumentId, then call documents.update with a private collection UUID to inject phishing content.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Upgrade Outline to version 1.12.0 or later, which fixes this issue.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-02
- Fix · CNA Outline (Outline) Fixed in 1.12.0
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
Outline 1.12.0
2 records Highest priority Priority HIGH 1 HIGH, 1 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-83841 Outline exposes unpublished documents through public share linksPriority HIGH 70
Timeline
- 2026-11-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-120489
- 2026-11-02 Alias added: GHSA-vf3p-f5rx-9848
- 2026-11-02 CISA SSVC decision points changed
References
More outline vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-26021 Outline has a rate limit bypass that allows brute force of email login OTP CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-31952 Outline: Zip Extraction Path Escape via PATH_MAX Truncation in Collection Import CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-20086 Outline's IDOR allows unauthorized viewing and seizing of private deleted drafts CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2024-25167 An issue in Outline <= v0.76.1 allows attackers to execute a session hijacking attack via… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2020-19165 Outline Service 1.3.3 - 'Outline Service ' Unquoted Service Path CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.5
- TI-2026-83841 Outline exposes unpublished documents through public share links CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
Sources
- CVE-2026-120489 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-120489 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-vf3p-f5rx-9848 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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