Permission bypass in Android lets apps use the car cluster display
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
Google Android from 14, from 15, from 16, from 16-qpr2 and from 17 is affected. A privileged sample app, ClusterHomeSample, acts as a confused deputy (CWE-441) and launches third-party activities on the safety-critical instrument cluster without checking the android.car.permission.CAR_DISPLAY_IN_CLUSTER permission. A local app with low privileges can abuse this, and successful exploitation can persistently show misleading or distracting content on the cluster.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-03
Description from the CNA
An unprivileged application can bypass the `android.car.permission.CAR_DISPLAY_IN_CLUSTER` permission by registering an activity with the `android.car.cluster.NAVIGATION` category and requesting navigation app focus. The privileged `ClusterHomeSample` application, acting as a confused deputy, resolves and launches this arbitrary third-party activity on the safety-critical instrument cluster display without enforcing the necessary permission check, allowing for persistent display of potentially misleading or distracting content.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
The sources list no fixed version for Android.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-03
Timeline
- 2026-11-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-49906
- 2026-11-02 Alias added: GHSA-27w8-h9c5-p783
- 2026-11-03 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-11-03 CVSS score added · CISA ADP
- 2026-11-03 Weakness changed · CISA ADP
- 2026-11-03 CISA SSVC decision points changed
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Sources
- CVE-2026-49906 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-49906 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-27w8-h9c5-p783 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences