Out-of-bounds reads during instruction decoding in pybddisasm
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · None
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-125 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
Out-of-bounds reads in the Bitdefender pybddisasm Python bindings through version 0.3.0 may expose adjacent process memory during instruction decoding. The nd_decode function may read up to 15 bytes beyond a short Python buffer, and nd_decode_ex, nd_decode_ex2 and nd_decode_with_context pass a caller-supplied size to the decoder without checking it against the real buffer length. Bytes read past the buffer can be returned through nd_get_instrux_bytes, so a local user with low privileges could read them if an application invokes these APIs with a short buffer or oversized length and exposes the results. The package is no longer maintained.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-03
Description from the CNA
Out-of-bounds read vulnerabilities in the pybddisasm Python bindings may disclose adjacent process memory during instruction decoding. The nd_decode function may read up to 15 bytes without checking the actual length of the supplied Python buffer. The nd_decode_ex, nd_decode_ex2, and nd_decode_with_context functions pass the caller-supplied buffer size to the decoder without validating it against the actual length of the Python buffer. Data read beyond the buffer may be exposed through nd_get_instrux_bytes, which returns a fixed-length list of 16 bytes. Exploitation requires an application to invoke the affected APIs with a short buffer or an oversized length and to expose the resulting bytes to an attacker. The pybddisasm package is no longer maintained.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bitdefender | pybddisasm | up to 0.3.0 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- pybddisasm VendorBitdefender Affected up to 0.3.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
Remediation
No fixed version is listed for pybddisasm, and the package is no longer maintained.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-03
Timeline
- 2026-11-03 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-118444
- 2026-11-03 Alias added: GHSA-p5f7-36qg-83fr
- 2026-11-03 CISA SSVC decision points changed
References
More Bitdefender vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-02065 Privilege Escalation via the GravityZone productManager UpdateServer.KitsManager API (VA-11466) CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2007-05541 Unspecified vulnerability in BitDefender allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2012-01283 The Gzip file parser in AVG Anti-Virus 10.0.0.1190, Bitdefender 7.2, Command Antivirus… CVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.3
- TI-2012-01281 The TAR file parser in AhnLab V3 Internet Security 2011.01.18.00, Avira AntiVir… CVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.3
- TI-2012-01279 The TAR file parser in Avira AntiVir 7.11.1.163, Antiy Labs AVL SDK 2.0.3.7, avast!… CVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.3
- TI-2012-01265 The RAR file parser in ClamAV 0.96.4, Rising Antivirus 22.83.00.03, Quick Heal (aka Cat… CVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.3
Sources
- CVE-2026-118444 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-118444 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-p5f7-36qg-83fr · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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