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Uninitialized memory returned after decoding failure in pybddisasm

Priority LOW 21CWE-457Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Local
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Information disclosure
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · None · None
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-457 and the CVSS impact.

Summary

Bitdefender pybddisasm versions from 0 through 0.3.0 are affected. The Python bindings can return an INSTRUX object with uninitialized contents after a failed instruction decode (CWE-457). A local attacker with low privileges can read residual process memory when an application exposes the returned object after a decoding failure.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-03

Description from the CNA

A use of uninitialized memory vulnerability in the pybddisasm Python bindings may disclose process memory when instruction decoding fails. The nd_decode, nd_decode_ex, nd_decode_ex2, and nd_decode_with_context functions may return an INSTRUX object whose contents have not been initialized after an unsuccessful decoding operation, including failures caused by invalid parameters. Accessing members of the returned object may expose residual process memory. Exploitation requires an application to access and expose the returned object contents after a decoding failure. The pybddisasm package is no longer maintained.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00105 1st percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Bitdefenderpybddisasmup to 0.3.0—No fix listedCNA
  • pybddisasm VendorBitdefender Affected up to 0.3.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

Remediation

The sources list no fixed version for pybddisasm. The pybddisasm package is no longer maintained.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-03

Timeline

  1. 2026-11-03 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-118447
  2. 2026-11-03 Alias added: GHSA-qm9j-xr9g-5hqr
  3. 2026-11-03 CISA SSVC decision points changed

References

  • TI-2024-02065 Privilege Escalation via the GravityZone productManager UpdateServer.KitsManager API (VA-11466) CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2007-05541 Unspecified vulnerability in BitDefender allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2012-01283 The Gzip file parser in AVG Anti-Virus 10.0.0.1190, Bitdefender 7.2, Command Antivirus… CVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.3
  • TI-2012-01281 The TAR file parser in AhnLab V3 Internet Security 2011.01.18.00, Avira AntiVir… CVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.3
  • TI-2012-01279 The TAR file parser in Avira AntiVir 7.11.1.163, Antiy Labs AVL SDK 2.0.3.7, avast!… CVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.3
  • TI-2012-01265 The RAR file parser in ClamAV 0.96.4, Rising Antivirus 22.83.00.03, Quick Heal (aka Cat… CVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.3
See all 111 →

Sources