Missing authorization in Froxlor lets customers overwrite managed certificates
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · Low · Low
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-862.
Summary
Froxlor from 2.3.0 before 2.3.15 has a missing authorization check (CWE-862) in the Certificates.add and Certificates.update API commands. They do not verify whether a domain's certificate is managed by Let's Encrypt. A customer with API access can overwrite the managed certificate and private key with an attacker-chosen pair, and a REBUILD_VHOST task deploys it to the webserver, which breaks HTTPS and desynchronizes ACME automation. The attacker needs low privileges, and the CVSS 4.0 vector rates the impact as low integrity and availability.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-07
Description from the CNA
Froxlor 2.3.0 before 2.3.15 contains a missing authorization check in the Certificates.add and Certificates.update API commands, which do not verify whether a domain's certificate is Let's Encrypt-managed. Customers with API access can overwrite the managed certificate and private key with an attacker-chosen pair, which a REBUILD_VHOST task deploys to the webserver, breaking HTTPS and desynchronizing ACME automation.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Upgrade Froxlor to version 2.3.15 or later. The sources list no fixed version for other Froxlor releases in the affected range.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-07
- Fix · CNA froxlor (froxlor) Fixed in 2.3.15
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
froxlor 2.3.15
3 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM, 1 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-84318 Information disclosure in Froxlor exposes API keys via api_keys.phpPriority MEDIUM 40
- TI-2026-84317 Authorization bypass in Froxlor lets customers create MySQL databasesPriority LOW 23
Timeline
- 2026-11-03 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-121434
- 2026-11-03 Alias added: GHSA-hxjh-8h5v-fp7m
- 2026-11-07 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-11-07 Priority changed: LOW → MEDIUM
References
More froxlor vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-00300 Command Injection in froxlor/froxlor CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2023-02973 Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts in froxlor/froxlor CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-01234 Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness in froxlor/froxlor CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-01911 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type in froxlor/froxlor CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-64867 froxlor before 2.3.12 Authentication Bypass via Session Persistence CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-76945 Symlink following in Froxlor enables root privilege escalation CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
Sources
- CVE-2026-121434 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-121434 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-hxjh-8h5v-fp7m · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences