Reachable assertion in Zebra zebrad lets remote peers crash nodes
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-617.
Summary
ZcashFoundation Zebra zebrad before 7.0.0 contains a reachable assertion race condition (CWE-617). An unauthenticated remote peer can abort the node by disconnecting while an outbound send is blocked, which terminates syncing nodes. Malicious peers can trigger this by returning empty FindBlocks or FindHeaders replies and stopping reading from their socket.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-08
Description from the CNA
ZcashFoundation Zebra zebrad before 7.0.0 contains a reachable assertion race condition that allows unauthenticated remote peers to abort the node by triggering disconnection during a blocked outbound send. Malicious peers can return empty FindBlocks or FindHeaders replies and stop reading their socket, dropping an unresolved MustUseClientResponseSender and terminating syncing nodes.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZcashFoundation | zebra | before 7.0.0 | 7.0.0 | Patch available | CNA |
- zebra VendorZcashFoundation Affected before 7.0.0 Fixed in 7.0.0 Patch available CNA
Remediation
Upgrade zebrad to version 7.0.0, which fixes the issue.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-08
- Fix · CNA zebra (ZcashFoundation) Fixed in 7.0.0
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
ZcashFoundation zebra 7.0.0
7 records Highest priority Priority LOW 7 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-86702 Incomplete cleanup in Zebra lets peers stall initial syncPriority LOW 38
- TI-2026-86701 Quadratic signature hashing in Zcash Zebra enables denial of servicePriority LOW 38
- TI-2026-86700 Improper cleanup stalls Zebra checkpoint sync via a malicious peerPriority LOW 38
Timeline
- 2026-11-08 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-123557
- 2026-11-08 Alias added: GHSA-cpwj-fm29-9h32
- 2026-11-09 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
References
More ZcashFoundation vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-66079 Zebra before 4.4.0 Consensus Split via SIGHASH_SINGLE Missing-Output Handling CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.3
- TI-2026-37850 ZEBRA: Mempool transaction admission denial via single-peer inbound queue saturation CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
- TI-2026-71182 Improper block validation in Zebra gossip lets peers drop new blocks CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.3
- TI-2026-29537 Zebra: addr/addrv2 Deserialization Resource Exhaustion CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.3
- TI-2026-30136 ZEBRA: Consensus Divergence in Transparent Sighash Hash-Type Handling CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2026-37853 ZEBRA: Consensus divergence via P2SH sigop undercount in pure-Rust disabled-opcode parser CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
Sources
- CVE-2026-123557 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-123557 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-cpwj-fm29-9h32 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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