Heap-based buffer overflow in the rb_str_justify function in string.c in Ruby 1.9.1…
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- — Not recorded in CVSS 2.0
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Complete · Complete · Complete
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 2.0 · NVD. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-119 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
Heap-based buffer overflow in the rb_str_justify function in string.c in Ruby 1.9.1 before 1.9.1-p376 allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors involving (1) String#ljust, (2) String#center, or (3) String#rjust. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | — | all versions | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- — Vendor— Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 7
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1:-p0:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.9.1 -p0 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1:-p129:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.9.1 -p129 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1:-p243:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.9.1 -p243 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1:-preview_1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.9.1 -preview_1 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1:-preview_2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.9.1 -preview_2 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1:-rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.9.1 -rc1 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1:-rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.9.1 -rc2 | Vulnerable | ruby |
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1:-p0:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.9.1 -p0 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1:-p129:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.9.1 -p129 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1:-p243:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.9.1 -p243 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1:-preview_1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.9.1 -preview_1 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1:-preview_2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.9.1 -preview_2 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1:-rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.9.1 -rc1 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1:-rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.9.1 -rc2 Vulnerable ·ruby
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
Not affected: 2 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2009-4124
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-9mvm-2xp2-9wmw
- 2026-10-14 EPSS moved to the 90th–95th percentile
References
Advisory 1
Other 1
More Ruby vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-71508 Integer overflow in GitLab allows code execution on the server KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2017-12709 Ruby before 2.4.3 allows Net::FTP command injection. CVSS 3.0HIGH 8.8
- TI-2008-03501 Algorithmic complexity vulnerability in the WEBrick::HTTPUtils.split_header_value… CVSS 2.0HIGH 7.8
- TI-2021-09891 In Ruby through 3.0 on Windows, a remote attacker can submit a crafted path when a Web… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2013-03637 Heap-based buffer overflow in Ruby 1.8, 1.9 before 1.9.3-p484, 2.0 before 2.0.0-p353, 2.1… CVSS 2.0MEDIUM 6.8
- TI-2018-11751 An issue was discovered in the OpenSSL library in Ruby before 2.3.8, 2.4.x before 2.4.5… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2009-4124 · CVE Program
- CVE-2009-4124 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-9mvm-2xp2-9wmw · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2009-4124 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences