The REXML parser in Ruby 1.9.x before 1.9.3 patchlevel 551, 2.0.x before 2.0.0 patchlevel…
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- — Not recorded in CVSS 2.0
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · Partial
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 24 fixed, 8 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 2.0 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
The REXML parser in Ruby 1.9.x before 1.9.3 patchlevel 551, 2.0.x before 2.0.0 patchlevel 598, and 2.1.x before 2.1.5 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU and memory consumption) a crafted XML document containing an empty string in an entity that is used in a large number of nested entity references, aka an XML Entity Expansion (XEE) attack. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2013-1821 and CVE-2014-8080.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | — | all versions | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- — Vendor— Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 26
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:*:p550:*:*:*:*:*:* | up to 1.9.3 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.9.3 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:p0:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.9.3 p0 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:p125:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.9.3 p125 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:p194:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.9.3 p194 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:p286:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.9.3 p286 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:p383:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.9.3 p383 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:p385:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.9.3 p385 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:p392:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.9.3 p392 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:p426:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.9.3 p426 | Vulnerable | ruby |
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:*:p550:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 1.9.3 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.9.3 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:p0:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.9.3 p0 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:p125:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.9.3 p125 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:p194:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.9.3 p194 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:p286:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.9.3 p286 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:p383:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.9.3 p383 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:p385:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.9.3 p385 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:p392:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.9.3 p392 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:p426:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.9.3 p426 Vulnerable ·ruby
Show 16 more CPE
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:p429:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.9.3 p429 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:p448:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.9.3 p448 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:p545:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.9.3 p545 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:p547:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.9.3 p547 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.0.0 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.0.0:p0:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.0.0 p0 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.0.0:p195:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.0.0 p195 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.0.0:p247:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.0.0 p247 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.0.0:p451:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.0.0 p451 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.0.0:p481:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.0.0 p481 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.0.0:p576:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.0.0 p576 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.0.0:p594:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.0.0 p594 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.1.1 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.1.2 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.1.3 | Vulnerable | ruby |
| cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.1.4 | Vulnerable | ruby |
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:p429:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.9.3 p429 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:p448:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.9.3 p448 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:p545:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.9.3 p545 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3:p547:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.9.3 p547 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.0.0 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.0.0:p0:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.0.0 p0 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.0.0:p195:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.0.0 p195 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.0.0:p247:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.0.0 p247 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.0.0:p451:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.0.0 p451 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.0.0:p481:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.0.0 p481 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.0.0:p576:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.0.0 p576 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.0.0:p594:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.0.0 p594 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.1.1 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.1.2 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.1.3 Vulnerable ·ruby
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.1.4 Vulnerable ·ruby
Remediation
Red Hat 7 advisories
- RHSA-2026:8838 Released 2026-04-17 · Red Hat rating ModerateRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- Red Hat Hardened Images ruby4.0-4.0.0-33.3.hum1@aarch64, ruby4.0-4.0.0-33.3.hum1@src, ruby4.0-4.0.0-33.3.hum1@x86_64 +10
- RHSA-2026:7307 Released 2026-04-09 · Red Hat rating ModerateRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- Red Hat Hardened Images ruby3.4-3.4.8-31.1.hum1@aarch64, ruby3.4-3.4.8-31.1.hum1@src, ruby3.4-3.4.8-31.1.hum1@x86_64 +10
- RHSA-2026:7305 Released 2026-04-09 · Red Hat rating ModerateRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- Red Hat Hardened Images ruby3.3-3.3.10-23.1.hum1@aarch64, ruby3.3-3.3.10-23.1.hum1@src, ruby3.3-3.3.10-23.1.hum1@x86_64 +10
Show 4 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2014:1912 Released 2014-11-26 · Red Hat rating Moderateruby security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) ruby-2.0.0.353-22.el7_0, ruby-irb-2.0.0.353-22.el7_0, ruby-libs-2.0.0.353-22.el7_0 +6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) ruby-devel-2.0.0.353-22.el7_0, ruby-doc-2.0.0.353-22.el7_0, ruby-tcltk-2.0.0.353-22.el7_0 +3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode (v. 7) ruby-2.0.0.353-22.el7_0, ruby-irb-2.0.0.353-22.el7_0, ruby-libs-2.0.0.353-22.el7_0 +6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional (v. 7) ruby-devel-2.0.0.353-22.el7_0, ruby-doc-2.0.0.353-22.el7_0, ruby-tcltk-2.0.0.353-22.el7_0 +3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) ruby-2.0.0.353-22.el7_0, ruby-irb-2.0.0.353-22.el7_0, ruby-libs-2.0.0.353-22.el7_0 +7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) ruby-devel-2.0.0.353-22.el7_0, ruby-doc-2.0.0.353-22.el7_0, ruby-tcltk-2.0.0.353-22.el7_0 +3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) ruby-2.0.0.353-22.el7_0, ruby-irb-2.0.0.353-22.el7_0, ruby-libs-2.0.0.353-22.el7_0 +6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) ruby-devel-2.0.0.353-22.el7_0, ruby-doc-2.0.0.353-22.el7_0, ruby-tcltk-2.0.0.353-22.el7_0 +3
- RHSA-2014:1913 Released 2014-11-26 · Red Hat rating Moderateruby193-ruby security update
- Red Hat Software Collections 1 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) ruby193-ruby-1.9.3.484-50.el6, ruby193-ruby-devel-1.9.3.484-50.el6, ruby193-ruby-doc-1.9.3.484-50.el6 +11
- Red Hat Software Collections 1 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) ruby193-ruby-1.9.3.484-50.el7, ruby193-ruby-devel-1.9.3.484-50.el7, ruby193-ruby-doc-1.9.3.484-50.el7 +11
- Red Hat Software Collections 1 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 6.4) ruby193-ruby-1.9.3.484-50.el6, ruby193-ruby-devel-1.9.3.484-50.el6, ruby193-ruby-doc-1.9.3.484-50.el6 +11
- Red Hat Software Collections 1 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 6.5) ruby193-ruby-1.9.3.484-50.el6, ruby193-ruby-devel-1.9.3.484-50.el6, ruby193-ruby-doc-1.9.3.484-50.el6 +11
- Red Hat Software Collections 1 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 6.6) ruby193-ruby-1.9.3.484-50.el6, ruby193-ruby-devel-1.9.3.484-50.el6, ruby193-ruby-doc-1.9.3.484-50.el6 +11
- Red Hat Software Collections 1 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) ruby193-ruby-1.9.3.484-50.el6, ruby193-ruby-devel-1.9.3.484-50.el6, ruby193-ruby-doc-1.9.3.484-50.el6 +11
- Red Hat Software Collections 1 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) ruby193-ruby-1.9.3.484-50.el7, ruby193-ruby-devel-1.9.3.484-50.el7, ruby193-ruby-doc-1.9.3.484-50.el7 +11
- RHSA-2014:1914 Released 2014-11-26 · Red Hat rating Moderateruby200-ruby security update
- Red Hat Software Collections 1 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) ruby200-ruby-2.0.0.353-24.el6, ruby200-ruby-devel-2.0.0.353-24.el6, ruby200-ruby-doc-2.0.0.353-24.el6 +12
- Red Hat Software Collections 1 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) ruby200-ruby-2.0.0.353-24.el7, ruby200-ruby-devel-2.0.0.353-24.el7, ruby200-ruby-doc-2.0.0.353-24.el7 +12
- Red Hat Software Collections 1 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 6.4) ruby200-ruby-2.0.0.353-24.el6, ruby200-ruby-devel-2.0.0.353-24.el6, ruby200-ruby-doc-2.0.0.353-24.el6 +12
- Red Hat Software Collections 1 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 6.5) ruby200-ruby-2.0.0.353-24.el6, ruby200-ruby-devel-2.0.0.353-24.el6, ruby200-ruby-doc-2.0.0.353-24.el6 +12
- Red Hat Software Collections 1 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 6.6) ruby200-ruby-2.0.0.353-24.el6, ruby200-ruby-devel-2.0.0.353-24.el6, ruby200-ruby-doc-2.0.0.353-24.el6 +12
- Red Hat Software Collections 1 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) ruby200-ruby-2.0.0.353-24.el6, ruby200-ruby-devel-2.0.0.353-24.el6, ruby200-ruby-doc-2.0.0.353-24.el6 +12
- Red Hat Software Collections 1 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) ruby200-ruby-2.0.0.353-24.el7, ruby200-ruby-devel-2.0.0.353-24.el7, ruby200-ruby-doc-2.0.0.353-24.el7 +12
- RHSA-2014:1911 Released 2014-11-26 · Red Hat rating Moderateruby security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 6) ruby-1.8.7.374-3.el6_6, ruby-devel-1.8.7.374-3.el6_6, ruby-irb-1.8.7.374-3.el6_6 +2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Optional (v. 6) ruby-docs-1.8.7.374-3.el6_6, ruby-ri-1.8.7.374-3.el6_6, ruby-static-1.8.7.374-3.el6_6 +1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node (v. 6) ruby-1.8.7.374-3.el6_6, ruby-devel-1.8.7.374-3.el6_6, ruby-irb-1.8.7.374-3.el6_6 +2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node Optional (v. 6) ruby-docs-1.8.7.374-3.el6_6, ruby-ri-1.8.7.374-3.el6_6, ruby-static-1.8.7.374-3.el6_6 +1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) ruby-1.8.7.374-3.el6_6, ruby-devel-1.8.7.374-3.el6_6, ruby-devel-1.8.7.374-3.el6_6.ppc +4
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 6) ruby-docs-1.8.7.374-3.el6_6, ruby-ri-1.8.7.374-3.el6_6, ruby-static-1.8.7.374-3.el6_6 +1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) ruby-1.8.7.374-3.el6_6, ruby-devel-1.8.7.374-3.el6_6, ruby-irb-1.8.7.374-3.el6_6 +2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 6) ruby-docs-1.8.7.374-3.el6_6, ruby-ri-1.8.7.374-3.el6_6, ruby-static-1.8.7.374-3.el6_6 +1
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| CloudForms Management Engine 5 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| OpenShift Enterprise 1 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat JBoss SOA Platform 4 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat JBoss SOA Platform 5 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat OpenStack Platform 4 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat Subscription Asset Manager | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1912 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1912 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1912 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1912 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1911 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Optional (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1911 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1911 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node Optional (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1911 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1911 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1912 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1911 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1912 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1911 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1912 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1911 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1912 |
| Red Hat Hardened Images | Fixed | RHSA-2026:7305, RHSA-2026:7307, RHSA-2026:8838 |
| Red Hat Software Collections 1 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1913, RHSA-2014:1914 |
| Red Hat Software Collections 1 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1913, RHSA-2014:1914 |
| Red Hat Software Collections 1 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 6.4) | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1913, RHSA-2014:1914 |
| Red Hat Software Collections 1 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 6.5) | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1913, RHSA-2014:1914 |
| Red Hat Software Collections 1 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 6.6) | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1913, RHSA-2014:1914 |
| Red Hat Software Collections 1 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1913, RHSA-2014:1914 |
| Red Hat Software Collections 1 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1913, RHSA-2014:1914 |
Not affected: 2 products
- Red Hat Hardened Images
- Red Hat Satellite 6
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2014-8090
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-2x97-vvh4-m4q4
- 2026-11-02 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
Patch 1
Advisory 11
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Sources
- CVE-2014-8090 · CVE Program
- CVE-2014-8090 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-2x97-vvh4-m4q4 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2014-8090 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences