Read the docs
TI-2018-00191 Aliases CVE-2018-0227GHSA-25vq-3gfh-mvj7

Improper certificate validation in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance

Priority MEDIUM 43CWE-295Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Spoofing
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · High · None
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-295.

Summary

A vulnerability in the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) Virtual Private Network (VPN) Client Certificate Authentication feature for Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to establish an SSL VPN connection and bypass certain SSL certificate verification steps. The vulnerability is due to incorrect verification of the SSL Client Certificate. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by connecting to the ASA VPN without a proper private key and certificate pair. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to establish an SSL VPN connection to the ASA when the connection should have been rejected. This vulnerability affects Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software that is running on the following Cisco products: 3000 Series Industrial Security Appliances (ISA), ASA 5500 Series Adaptive Security Appliances, ASA 5500-X Series Next-Generation Firewalls, ASA Services Module for Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series Switches and Cisco 7600 Series Routers, Adaptive Security Virtual Appliances (ASAv), Firepower 4110 Security Appliances, Firepower 9300 ASA Security Modules. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvg40155.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.0205 81st percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
—Cisco Adaptive Security ApplianceCisco Adaptive Security Appliance—No fix listedCNA
  • Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Vendor— Affected Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 6

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*9.4.4 – 9.4.4.13; 9.5.3.7 – 9.5.3.9; 9.6.2.9 – 9.6.2.21; 9.6.3 – 9.6.3.17VulnerableCisco
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.4.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*9.4.3.1VulnerableCisco
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.4.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*9.4.3.2VulnerableCisco
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.5.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*9.5.2.7VulnerableCisco
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.5.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*9.5.2.8VulnerableCisco
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_threat_defense:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*6.0 – 6.0.1.4; 6.1.0 – 6.1.0.5VulnerableCisco
  • cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.4.4 – 9.4.4.13; 9.5.3.7 – 9.5.3.9; 9.6.2.9 – 9.6.2.21; 9.6.3 – 9.6.3.17 Vulnerable ·Cisco
  • cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.4.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.4.3.1 Vulnerable ·Cisco
  • cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.4.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.4.3.2 Vulnerable ·Cisco
  • cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.5.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.5.2.7 Vulnerable ·Cisco
  • cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:9.5.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.5.2.8 Vulnerable ·Cisco
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_threat_defense:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 6.0 – 6.0.1.4; 6.1.0 – 6.1.0.5 Vulnerable ·Cisco

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2018-0227
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-25vq-3gfh-mvj7

References

  • TI-2025-14628 Buffer overflow in Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance Software KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2016-05454 Buffer overflow in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software through 9.4.2.3 on… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2023-06973 Authentication bypass in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2026-82192 Denial of service in Cisco Secure Firewall ASA and FTD SSL VPN KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
  • TI-2026-16533 Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
  • TI-2025-14657 Missing authorization in Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance Software KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
See all 354 →

Sources