Path traversal in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
A vulnerability in the web services interface of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct directory traversal attacks and obtain read and delete access to sensitive files on a targeted system. The vulnerability is due to a lack of proper input validation of the HTTP URL. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request containing directory traversal character sequences. An exploit could allow the attacker to view or delete arbitrary files on the targeted system. When the device is reloaded after exploitation of this vulnerability, any files that were deleted are restored. The attacker can only view and delete files within the web services file system. This file system is enabled when the affected device is configured with either WebVPN or AnyConnect features. This vulnerability can not be used to obtain access to ASA or FTD system files or underlying operating system (OS) files. Reloading the affected device will restore all files within the web services file system.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software | all versions | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software VendorCisco Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 26
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_threat_defense:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.2.3 to before 6.2.3.16; 6.3.0 to before 6.3.0.6; 6.4.0 to before 6.4.0.8; 6.5.0 to before 6.5.0.4 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asa_5505_firmware:9.6\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 9.6(4) | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:h:cisco:asa_5505:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asa_5510_firmware:9.6\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 9.6(4) | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:h:cisco:asa_5510:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asa_5512-x_firmware:9.6\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 9.6(4) | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:h:cisco:asa_5512-x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asa_5515-x_firmware:9.6\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 9.6(4) | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:h:cisco:asa_5515-x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asa_5520_firmware:9.6\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 9.6(4) | Vulnerable | Cisco |
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_threat_defense:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 6.2.3 to before 6.2.3.16; 6.3.0 to before 6.3.0.6; 6.4.0 to before 6.4.0.8; 6.5.0 to before 6.5.0.4 Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asa_5505_firmware:9.6\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.6(4) Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:h:cisco:asa_5505:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asa_5510_firmware:9.6\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.6(4) Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:h:cisco:asa_5510:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asa_5512-x_firmware:9.6\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.6(4) Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:h:cisco:asa_5512-x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asa_5515-x_firmware:9.6\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.6(4) Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:h:cisco:asa_5515-x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asa_5520_firmware:9.6\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.6(4) Vulnerable ·Cisco
Show 16 more CPE
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:h:cisco:asa_5520:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asa_5525-x_firmware:9.6\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 9.6(4) | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:h:cisco:asa_5525-x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asa_5540_firmware:9.6\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 9.6(4) | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:h:cisco:asa_5540:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asa_5545-x_firmware:9.6\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 9.6(4) | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:h:cisco:asa_5545-x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asa_5550_firmware:9.6\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 9.6(4) | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:h:cisco:asa_5550:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asa_5555-x_firmware:9.6\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 9.6(4) | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:h:cisco:asa_5555-x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asa_5580_firmware:9.6\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 9.6(4) | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:h:cisco:asa_5580:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asa_5585-x_firmware:9.6\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 9.6(4) | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:h:cisco:asa_5585-x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 9.6 to before 9.6.4.40; 9.8 to before 9.8.4.15; 9.9 to before 9.9.2.66; 9.10 to before 9.10.1.37; 9.12 to before 9.12.3.2; 9.13 to before 9.13.1.7 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
- cpe:2.3:h:cisco:asa_5520:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asa_5525-x_firmware:9.6\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.6(4) Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:h:cisco:asa_5525-x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asa_5540_firmware:9.6\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.6(4) Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:h:cisco:asa_5540:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asa_5545-x_firmware:9.6\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.6(4) Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:h:cisco:asa_5545-x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asa_5550_firmware:9.6\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.6(4) Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:h:cisco:asa_5550:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asa_5555-x_firmware:9.6\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.6(4) Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:h:cisco:asa_5555-x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asa_5580_firmware:9.6\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.6(4) Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:h:cisco:asa_5580:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asa_5585-x_firmware:9.6\(4\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.6(4) Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:h:cisco:asa_5585-x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.6 to before 9.6.4.40; 9.8 to before 9.8.4.15; 9.9 to before 9.9.2.66; 9.10 to before 9.10.1.37; 9.12 to before 9.12.3.2; 9.13 to before 9.13.1.7 Vulnerable ·Cisco
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2020-3187
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-5f48-6vm9-w28v
References
More Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-14628 Buffer overflow in Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance Software KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2016-05454 Buffer overflow in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software through 9.4.2.3 on… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2023-06973 Authentication bypass in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-82192 Denial of service in Cisco Secure Firewall ASA and FTD SSL VPN KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
- TI-2026-16533 Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
- TI-2025-14657 Missing authorization in Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance Software KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
Sources
- CVE-2020-3187 · CVE Program
- CVE-2020-3187 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-5f48-6vm9-w28v · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences