Improper input validation in https://github.com/rack/rack
Priority LOW 38CWE-784Published · Updated
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · High · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 2 fixed, 4 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat.
Summary
A reliance on cookies without validation/integrity check security vulnerability exists in rack < 2.2.3, rack < 2.1.4 that makes it is possible for an attacker to forge a secure or host-only cookie prefix.
Why it matters now
EPSS 0.03011 87th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix Partial rack (RubyGems): 2.1.4, 2.2.3Red Hat: 1 advisoryRed Hat: 2 fixed, 4 without a fix
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | https://github.com/rack/rack | rack >= 2.2.3, rack >= 2.1.4 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| — | rack (RubyGems) | before 2.1.4 | 2.1.4 | Patch available | GHSA-j6w9-fv6q-3q52 |
| — | rack (RubyGems) | 2.2.0 to before 2.2.3 | 2.2.3 | Patch available | GHSA-j6w9-fv6q-3q52 |
- https://github.com/rack/rack Vendor— Affected rack >= 2.2.3, rack >= 2.1.4 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- rack (RubyGems) Vendor— Affected before 2.1.4 Fixed in 2.1.4 Patch available GHSA-j6w9-fv6q-3q52
- rack (RubyGems) Vendor— Affected 2.2.0 to before 2.2.3 Fixed in 2.2.3 Patch available GHSA-j6w9-fv6q-3q52
CPE configurations NVD · 4
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:rack_project:rack:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 2.1.4; 2.2.0 to before 2.2.3 | Vulnerable | Rack Project |
| cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 9.0 | Vulnerable | Debian |
| cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 10.0 | Vulnerable | Debian |
| cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* | 18.04 | Vulnerable | Canonical |
- cpe:2.3:a:rack_project:rack:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 2.1.4; 2.2.0 to before 2.2.3 Vulnerable ·Rack Project
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.0 Vulnerable ·Debian
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 10.0 Vulnerable ·Debian
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* Versions 18.04 Vulnerable ·Canonical
Remediation
- Fix · GHSA-j6w9-fv6q-3q52 rack (RubyGems) Fixed in 2.1.4 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-j6w9-fv6q-3q52 rack (RubyGems) Fixed in 2.2.3 Advisory →
Red Hat 1 advisory
- RHSA-2020:4366 Released 2020-10-27 · Red Hat rating ImportantSatellite 6.8 release
- Red Hat Satellite 6.8 ansible-collection-redhat-satellite-1.3.0-1.el7sat, ansible-runner-1.4.6-1.el7ar, ansiblerole-foreman_scap_client-0.0.5-1.el7sat +47
- Red Hat Satellite Capsule 6.8 ansible-collection-redhat-satellite-1.3.0-1.el7sat, ansible-runner-1.4.6-1.el7ar, ansiblerole-foreman_scap_client-0.0.5-1.el7sat +47
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| CloudForms Management Engine 5 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat OpenStack Platform 10 (Newton) Operational Tools | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat OpenStack Platform 13 (Queens) Operational Tools | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Satellite 6 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Satellite 6.8 | Fixed | RHSA-2020:4366 |
| Red Hat Satellite Capsule 6.8 | Fixed | RHSA-2020:4366 |
Not affected: 2 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- Red Hat Storage 3
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2020-8184
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-j6w9-fv6q-3q52
References
Exploit 1
Advisory 4
Sources
- CVE-2020-8184 · CVE Program
- CVE-2020-8184 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-j6w9-fv6q-3q52 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2020-8184 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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