TI-2021-10720 Aliases CVE-2021-30180 GHSA-7wfc-x4f7-gg2x

Apache Dubbo RCE on customers via Condition route poisoning (Unsafe YAML unmarshaling)

HIGH 76CWE-444Published 2021-05-31 · Updated 2024-08-03

Key facts

Attack vector: Network
Privileges required: None
User interaction: None
Attack complexity: Low
Impact type: Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability: High · High · High
Fix status: Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-94.

Summary

Apache Dubbo prior to 2.7.9 support Tag routing which will enable a customer to route the request to the right server. These rules are used by the customers when making a request in order to find the right endpoint. When parsing these YAML rules, Dubbo customers may enable calling arbitrary constructors.

Why it matters now

EPSS 0.60282 99th percentileScored 2026-11-08

Fix Fixed Apache Dubbo (Apache Software Foundation): 2.7.9org.apache.dubbo:dubbo (Maven): 2.7.10

SSVC decision points

Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.

Affected products

Vendor	Product	Affected versions	Fixed in	Status	Source
Apache	Apache Dubbo	Apache Dubbo 2.7.x to before 2.7.9	2.7.9	Patch available	CNA
—	org.apache.dubbo:dubbo (Maven)	2.7.0 to before 2.7.10	2.7.10	Patch available	GHSA-7wfc-x4f7-gg2x

Apache Dubbo VendorApache Affected Apache Dubbo 2.7.x to before 2.7.9 Fixed in 2.7.9 Patch available CNA
org.apache.dubbo:dubbo (Maven) Vendor— Affected 2.7.0 to before 2.7.10 Fixed in 2.7.10 Patch available GHSA-7wfc-x4f7-gg2x

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPE	Versions	Role	Vendor
cpe:2.3:a:apache:dubbo::::::::	2.7.0 to before 2.7.10	Vulnerable	Apache

cpe:2.3:a:apache:dubbo:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.7.0 to before 2.7.10 Vulnerable ·Apache

Remediation

Fix · CNA Apache Dubbo (Apache Software Foundation) Fixed in 2.7.9
Fix · GHSA-7wfc-x4f7-gg2x org.apache.dubbo:dubbo (Maven) Fixed in 2.7.10 Advisory →

Timeline

2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2021-30180
2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-7wfc-x4f7-gg2x

References

Advisory 2

TI-2021-12489 Regular expression Denial of Service in MooTools CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
TI-2021-10721 Apache Dubbo RCE on customers via Script route poisoning (Nashorn script injection) CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
TI-2019-13107 Deserialization of untrusted data in Apache Dubbo CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
TI-2021-07774 Dubbo Zookeeper does not check serialization id CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
TI-2021-19290 Dubbo Hessian cause RCE when parse error CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
TI-2020-01872 Deserialization of untrusted data in Apache Dubbo CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8

See all 18 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences