Files Accessible to External Parties in Opencast
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-552.
Summary
Opencast is an Open Source Lecture Capture & Video Management for Education. Opencast before version 9.10 or 10.6 allows references to local file URLs in ingested media packages, allowing attackers to include local files from Opencast's host machines and making them available via the web interface. Before Opencast 9.10 and 10.6, Opencast would open and include local files during ingests. Attackers could exploit this to include most local files the process has read access to, extracting secrets from the host machine. An attacker would need to have the privileges required to add new media to exploit this. But these are often widely given. The issue has been fixed in Opencast 10.6 and 11.0. You can mitigate this issue by narrowing down the read access Opencast has to files on the file system using UNIX permissions or mandatory access control systems like SELinux. This cannot prevent access to files Opencast needs to read though and we highly recommend updating.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| opencast | opencast | before 10.6 | 10.6 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | org.opencastproject:opencast-ingest-service-impl (Maven) | before 10.6 | 10.6 | Patch available | GHSA-59g4-hpg3-3gcp |
- opencast Vendoropencast Affected before 10.6 Fixed in 10.6 Patch available CNA
- org.opencastproject:opencast-ingest-service-impl (Maven) Vendor— Affected before 10.6 Fixed in 10.6 Patch available GHSA-59g4-hpg3-3gcp
Remediation
- Fix · CNA opencast (opencast) Fixed in 10.6
- Fix · GHSA-59g4-hpg3-3gcp org.opencastproject:opencast-ingest-service-impl (Maven) Fixed in 10.6 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2021-43821
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-59g4-hpg3-3gcp
References
Patch 2
Advisory 2
More opencast vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-54099 Paella Player: Stored XSS via caption cue text CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-54098 Opencast: Session fixation in login enables account takeover via crafted link CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2025-38256 Opencast's editor accidentally publishes videos/overwrites publications #1626 CVSS 4.0LOW 2.3
- TI-2020-04262 Authentication Bypass For Endpoints With Anonymous Access in OpenCast CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2017-14534 Opencast 2.3.2 and older versions are vulnerable to script injections through media and… CVSS 3.0HIGH 8.8
- TI-2020-04278 Hard-Coded Key Used For Remember-me Token in OpenCast CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2021-43821 · CVE Program
- CVE-2021-43821 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-59g4-hpg3-3gcp · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences