Read the docs
TI-2021-22591 Aliases CVE-2021-47978GHSA-c522-p4cv-rfpf

ProcessMaker 3.5.4 Local File Inclusion via Path Traversal

Priority MEDIUM 64CWE-98Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Local
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · None · None
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-98.

Summary

ProcessMaker 3.5.4 contains a local file inclusion vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files by exploiting improper path traversal validation. Attackers can send requests with directory traversal sequences to access sensitive system files like /etc/passwd without authentication.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00776 56th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by the CNA
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
ProcessMakerProcessMakerup to 3.5.4—No fix listedCNA
  • ProcessMaker VendorProcessMaker Affected up to 3.5.4 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2021-47978
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-c522-p4cv-rfpf

References

  • TI-2013-06178 ProcessMaker Open Source < 2.5.2 neoclassic Skin PHP Code Execution CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2025-24257 ProcessMaker < 3.5.4 Authenticated Plugin Upload RCE CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
  • TI-2022-18153 ProcessMaker before v3.5.4 was discovered to contain insecure permissions in the user… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2016-07407 Deserialization of untrusted data in ProcessMaker Enterprise CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2020-10605 SQL injection in ProcessMaker CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2020-10604 SQL injection in ProcessMaker CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
See all 8 →

Sources