ReDoS on endpoint html5client/useragent in BigBlueButton
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-1333.
Summary
BigBlueButton is an open source web conferencing system. Versions starting with 2.2 and prior to 2.3.19, 2.4.7, and 2.5.0-beta.2 are vulnerable to regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) attacks. By using specific a RegularExpression, an attacker can cause denial of service for the bbb-html5 service. The useragent library performs checking of device by parsing the input of User-Agent header and lets it go through lookupUserAgent() (alias of useragent.lookup() ). This function handles input by regexing and attackers can abuse that by providing some ReDos payload using `SmartWatch`. The maintainers removed `htmlclient/useragent` from versions 2.3.19, 2.4.7, and 2.5.0-beta.2. As a workaround, disable NginX forwarding the requests to the handler according to the directions in the GitHub Security Advisory.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| bigbluebutton | bigbluebutton | 2.2 to before 2.3.19; 2.4.0 to before 2.4.7; 2.5-alpha-1 to before 2.5.0-beta.2 | 2.3.19, 2.4.7, 2.5.0-beta.2 | Patch available | CNA |
- bigbluebutton Vendorbigbluebutton Affected 2.2 to before 2.3.19; 2.4.0 to before 2.4.7; 2.5-alpha-1 to before 2.5.0-beta.2 Fixed in 2.3.19, 2.4.7, 2.5.0-beta.2 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 8
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:bigbluebutton:bigbluebutton:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.2.0 to before 2.3.19; 2.4.0 to before 2.4.7 | Vulnerable | bigbluebutton |
| cpe:2.3:a:bigbluebutton:bigbluebutton:2.5:alpha1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.5 alpha1 | Vulnerable | bigbluebutton |
| cpe:2.3:a:bigbluebutton:bigbluebutton:2.5:alpha2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.5 alpha2 | Vulnerable | bigbluebutton |
| cpe:2.3:a:bigbluebutton:bigbluebutton:2.5:alpha3:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.5 alpha3 | Vulnerable | bigbluebutton |
| cpe:2.3:a:bigbluebutton:bigbluebutton:2.5:alpha4:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.5 alpha4 | Vulnerable | bigbluebutton |
| cpe:2.3:a:bigbluebutton:bigbluebutton:2.5:alpha5:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.5 alpha5 | Vulnerable | bigbluebutton |
| cpe:2.3:a:bigbluebutton:bigbluebutton:2.5:alpha6:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.5 alpha6 | Vulnerable | bigbluebutton |
| cpe:2.3:a:bigbluebutton:bigbluebutton:2.5:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.5 beta1 | Vulnerable | bigbluebutton |
- cpe:2.3:a:bigbluebutton:bigbluebutton:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.2.0 to before 2.3.19; 2.4.0 to before 2.4.7 Vulnerable ·bigbluebutton
- cpe:2.3:a:bigbluebutton:bigbluebutton:2.5:alpha1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.5 alpha1 Vulnerable ·bigbluebutton
- cpe:2.3:a:bigbluebutton:bigbluebutton:2.5:alpha2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.5 alpha2 Vulnerable ·bigbluebutton
- cpe:2.3:a:bigbluebutton:bigbluebutton:2.5:alpha3:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.5 alpha3 Vulnerable ·bigbluebutton
- cpe:2.3:a:bigbluebutton:bigbluebutton:2.5:alpha4:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.5 alpha4 Vulnerable ·bigbluebutton
- cpe:2.3:a:bigbluebutton:bigbluebutton:2.5:alpha5:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.5 alpha5 Vulnerable ·bigbluebutton
- cpe:2.3:a:bigbluebutton:bigbluebutton:2.5:alpha6:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.5 alpha6 Vulnerable ·bigbluebutton
- cpe:2.3:a:bigbluebutton:bigbluebutton:2.5:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.5 beta1 Vulnerable ·bigbluebutton
Remediation
- Fix · CNA bigbluebutton (bigbluebutton) Fixed in 2.3.19, 2.4.7, 2.5.0-beta.2
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2022-29169
References
More Bigbluebutton vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-21873 BigBlueButton: Exposed ClamAV port enables Denial of Service CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
- TI-2025-38047 BigBlueButton vulnerable to Chat DoS via invalid reactionEmojiId CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2025-38046 BigBlueButton vulnerable to DoS via PollSubmitVote GraphQL mutation CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2022-13109 Cross site scripting in username that will trigger by sending chat CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2020-09954 BigBlueButton before 2.2.6 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files because the… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2020-16722 BigBlueButton through 2.2.28 uses Ghostscript for processing of uploaded EPS documents… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences