Issue with fine-grained access control of indices backing data streams
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · Low · Low
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-863.
Summary
OpenSearch is a community-driven, open source fork of Elasticsearch and Kibana. There is an issue with the implementation of fine-grained access control rules (document-level security, field-level security and field masking) where they are not correctly applied to the indices that back data streams potentially leading to incorrect access authorization. OpenSearch 1.3.7 and 2.4.0 contain a fix for this issue. Users are advised to update. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AWS | security | before 1.3.7; 2.0.0 to before 2.4.0 | 1.3.7, 2.4.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security (Maven) | before 1.3.7 | 1.3.7 | Patch available | GHSA-wmx7-x4jp-9jgg |
| — | org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security (Maven) | 2.0.0 to before 2.4.0 | 2.4.0 | Patch available | GHSA-wmx7-x4jp-9jgg |
- security VendorAWS Affected before 1.3.7; 2.0.0 to before 2.4.0 Fixed in 1.3.7, 2.4.0 Patch available CNA
- org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security (Maven) Vendor— Affected before 1.3.7 Fixed in 1.3.7 Patch available GHSA-wmx7-x4jp-9jgg
- org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security (Maven) Vendor— Affected 2.0.0 to before 2.4.0 Fixed in 2.4.0 Patch available GHSA-wmx7-x4jp-9jgg
Remediation
- Fix · CNA security (opensearch-project) Fixed in 1.3.7, 2.4.0
- Fix · GHSA-wmx7-x4jp-9jgg org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security (Maven) Fixed in 1.3.7 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-wmx7-x4jp-9jgg org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security (Maven) Fixed in 2.4.0 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2022-41918
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-wmx7-x4jp-9jgg
References
More AWS Opensearch vulnerabilities
- TI-2022-13159 Unsafe YAML deserialization in opensearch-ruby CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2025-08817 OpenSearch 3.2.0 - Nested Boolean/Disjunction asymmetric DoS CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.3
- TI-2022-16405 OpenSearch vulnerable to Improper Authorization of Index Containing Sensitive Information CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2023-09441 Issue with whitespace in JWT roles in OpenSearch CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2023-11077 Time discrepancy in authentication responses in OpenSearch CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
- TI-2023-09442 Field-level security issue with .keyword fields in OpenSearch CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
Sources
- CVE-2022-41918 · CVE Program
- CVE-2022-41918 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-wmx7-x4jp-9jgg · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences