Command injection in Cisco Secure Email
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-77.
Summary
Vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco Secure Email Gateway could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands. These vulnerability is due to improper input validation in the CLI. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by injecting operating system commands into a legitimate command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to escape the restricted command prompt and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need valid Administrator credentials.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Secure Email | 13.0.0-392; 13.5.1-277; 12.5.0-066; 14.0.0-698; 14.2.0-620 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- Cisco Secure Email VendorCisco Affected 13.0.0-392; 13.5.1-277; 12.5.0-066; 14.0.0-698; 14.2.0-620 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:cisco:email_security_appliance:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 12.5.0 to before 12.5.3-041; 13.0.0 to before 13.0.5-007; 13.5.0 to before 13.5.4-038; 14.0.0 to before 14.2.1-020; 14.3.0 to before 14.3.0-032 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:email_security_appliance:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 12.5.0 to before 12.5.3-041; 13.0.0 to before 13.0.5-007; 13.5.0 to before 13.5.4-038; 14.0.0 to before 14.2.1-020; 14.3.0 to before 14.3.0-032 Vulnerable ·Cisco
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-20075
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-vwv2-hg2h-447m
- 2026-10-25 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile
References
Advisory 1
More Cisco Email Security Appliance vulnerabilities
- TI-2022-05357 Cisco Email Security Appliance and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager External Authentication Bypass Vulnerability CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2019-01567 Cisco Email Security Appliance Denial of Service Vulnerability CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
- TI-2018-00378 Improper input validation in Cisco Email Security Appliance CVSS 3.0HIGH 7.5
- TI-2020-02695 Cisco Email Security Appliance Content Filter Bypass Vulnerability CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2019-01541 Cisco Email Security Appliance Content Filter Bypass Vulnerability CVSS 3.0HIGH 7.5
- TI-2019-01553 Cisco Email Security Appliance Content Filter Bypass Vulnerability CVSS 3.0HIGH 7.4
Sources
- CVE-2023-20075 · CVE Program
- CVE-2023-20075 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-vwv2-hg2h-447m · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences