OS command injection in QNAP QTS
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-78.
Summary
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP operating systems. If exploited, the vulnerability allows remote authenticated users to execute commands via susceptible QNAP devices. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.0.1.2376 build 20230421 and later QTS 4.5.4.2374 build 20230416 and later QuTS hero h5.0.1.2376 build 20230421 and later QuTS hero h4.5.4.2374 build 20230417 and later QuTScloud c5.0.1.2374 and later
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| QNAP | QTS | before 5.0.1.2376 build 20230421; before 4.5.4.2374 build 20230416 | 5.0.1.2376 build 20230421, 4.5.4.2374 build 20230416 | Patch available | CNA |
| QNAP | QuTS hero | before h5.0.1.2376 build 20230421; before h4.5.4.2374 build 20230417 | h5.0.1.2376 build 20230421, h4.5.4.2374 build 20230417 | Patch available | CNA |
| QNAP | QuTScloud | c5.0.1 to before c5.0.1.2374 | c5.0.1.2374 | Patch available | CNA |
- QTS VendorQNAP Affected before 5.0.1.2376 build 20230421; before 4.5.4.2374 build 20230416 Fixed in 5.0.1.2376 build 20230421, 4.5.4.2374 build 20230416 Patch available CNA
- QuTS hero VendorQNAP Affected before h5.0.1.2376 build 20230421; before h4.5.4.2374 build 20230417 Fixed in h5.0.1.2376 build 20230421, h4.5.4.2374 build 20230417 Patch available CNA
- QuTScloud VendorQNAP Affected c5.0.1 to before c5.0.1.2374 Fixed in c5.0.1.2374 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 3
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 4.5.4 to before 4.5.4.2374; 5.0.1 to before 5.0.1.2376 | Vulnerable | QNAP |
| cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | h4.5.4 to before h4.5.4.2374; h5.0.1 to before h5.0.1.2376 | Vulnerable | QNAP |
| cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qutscloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | c5.0.1 – c5.0.1.2374 | Vulnerable | QNAP |
- cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.5.4 to before 4.5.4.2374; 5.0.1 to before 5.0.1.2376 Vulnerable ·QNAP
- cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions h4.5.4 to before h4.5.4.2374; h5.0.1 to before h5.0.1.2376 Vulnerable ·QNAP
- cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qutscloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions c5.0.1 – c5.0.1.2374 Vulnerable ·QNAP
Remediation
- Fix · CNA QTS (QNAP Systems Inc.) Fixed in 5.0.1.2376 build 20230421, 4.5.4.2374 build 20230416
- Fix · CNA QuTS hero (QNAP Systems Inc.) Fixed in h5.0.1.2376 build 20230421, h4.5.4.2374 build 20230417
- Fix · CNA QuTScloud (QNAP Systems Inc.) Fixed in c5.0.1.2374
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-23362
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-vw76-r5h7-p4w9
References
More QNAP Qts vulnerabilities
- TI-2020-02221 Command Injection Vulnerability in QTS and QuTS hero KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2019-05101 Improper input validation in QNAP NAS devices KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2018-14137 Improper input validation in QNAP QTS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2014-05975 GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-025 processes trailing strings after certain malformed… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2014-05157 GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2018-14131 Cross-site scripting in QNAP QTS KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.0
Sources
- CVE-2023-23362 · CVE Program
- CVE-2023-23362 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-vw76-r5h7-p4w9 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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