NodeBB vulnerable to path traversal and code execution via prototype vulnerability
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub.
Summary
NodeBB is Node.js based forum software. Starting in version 2.5.0 and prior to version 2.8.7, due to the use of the object destructuring assignment syntax in the user export code path, combined with a path traversal vulnerability, a specially crafted payload could invoke the user export logic to arbitrarily execute javascript files on the local disk. This issue is patched in version 2.8.7. As a workaround, site maintainers can cherry pick the fix into their codebase to patch the exploit.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NodeBB | NodeBB | 2.5.0 to before 2.8.7 | 2.8.7 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | nodebb (npm) | 2.5.0 to before 2.8.7 | 2.8.7 | Patch available | GHSA-vh2g-6c4x-5hmp |
- NodeBB VendorNodeBB Affected 2.5.0 to before 2.8.7 Fixed in 2.8.7 Patch available CNA
- nodebb (npm) Vendor— Affected 2.5.0 to before 2.8.7 Fixed in 2.8.7 Patch available GHSA-vh2g-6c4x-5hmp
Remediation
- Fix · CNA NodeBB (NodeBB) Fixed in 2.8.7
- Fix · GHSA-vh2g-6c4x-5hmp nodebb (npm) Fixed in 2.8.7 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-26045
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-vh2g-6c4x-5hmp
References
Advisory 2
More Nodebb vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-23124 A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in the xmlrpc.php endpoint of NodeBB Inc… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2022-22808 Account takeover via prototype vulnerability CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-42173 NodeBB - ActivityPub Author Spoofing via Unvalidated attributedTo Mapped to Local User CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2025-32286 NodeBB v4.3.0 is vulnerable to SQL injection in its search-categories API endpoint… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
- TI-2023-14416 NodeBB Pre-Authentication Denial-of-Service CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2022-16499 Account takeover via SSO plugins in NodeBB CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2023-26045 · CVE Program
- CVE-2023-26045 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-vh2g-6c4x-5hmp · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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