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TI-2023-12224 Aliases CVE-2023-27496

Envoy may crash when a redirect url without a state param is received in the oauth filter

Priority LOW 34CWE-20Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · High
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 1 fixed, 1 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.

Summary

Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. Prior to versions 1.26.0, 1.25.3, 1.24.4, 1.23.6, and 1.22.9, the OAuth filter assumes that a `state` query param is present on any response that looks like an OAuth redirect response. Sending it a request with the URI path equivalent to the redirect path, without the `state` parameter, will lead to abnormal termination of Envoy process. Versions 1.26.0, 1.25.3, 1.24.4, 1.23.6, and 1.22.9 contain a patch. The issue can also be mitigated by locking down OAuth traffic, disabling the filter, or by filtering traffic before it reaches the OAuth filter (e.g. via a lua script).

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00758 55th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix Partial envoy (envoyproxy): 1.25.3, 1.24.4, 1.23.6 +1Red Hat: 1 advisoryRed Hat: 1 fixed, 1 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
envoyproxyenvoy1.25.0 to before 1.25.3; 1.24.0 to before 1.24.4; 1.23.0 to before 1.23.6; before 1.22.91.25.3, 1.24.4, 1.23.6, 1.22.9Patch availableCNA
  • envoy Vendorenvoyproxy Affected 1.25.0 to before 1.25.3; 1.24.0 to before 1.24.4; 1.23.0 to before 1.23.6; before 1.22.9 Fixed in 1.25.3, 1.24.4, 1.23.6, 1.22.9 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:envoyproxy:envoy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 1.22.9; 1.23.0 to before 1.23.6; 1.24.0 to before 1.24.4; 1.25.0 to before 1.25.3Vulnerableenvoyproxy
  • cpe:2.3:a:envoyproxy:envoy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 1.22.9; 1.23.0 to before 1.23.6; 1.24.0 to before 1.24.4; 1.25.0 to before 1.25.3 Vulnerable ·envoyproxy

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA envoy (envoyproxy) Fixed in 1.25.3, 1.24.4, 1.23.6, 1.22.9

Red Hat 1 advisory

  • RHSA-2023:4623 Released 2023-08-11 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 2.2.9 security update
    • RHOSSM 2.2 for RHEL 8 openshift-service-mesh/proxyv2-rhel8

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
OpenShift Service Mesh 2.1AffectedNo fix planned: Will not fix
RHOSSM 2.2 for RHEL 8Fixed RHSA-2023:4623
Not affected: 1 product
  • RHOSSM 2.2 for RHEL 8

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-27496

References

  • TI-2026-79288 Out-of-bounds write in Google Brotli decoder KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
  • TI-2023-23979 The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2024-20001 HTTP/2: CPU exhaustion due to CONTINUATION frame flood CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2024-18524 HTTP/2: memory exhaustion due to CONTINUATION frame flood CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2023-12215 Envoy client may fake the header `x-envoy-original-path` CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2023-18002 Envoy vulnerable to OAuth2 credentials exploit with permanent validity CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 126 →

Sources