Reflected XSS in multiple JSP files in opennms/opennms
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Adjacent network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Cross-site scripting
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-79.
Summary
Multiple reflected XSS were found on different JSP files with unsanitized parameters in OpenMNS Horizon 31.0.8 and versions earlier than 32.0.2 on multiple platforms that an attacker can modify to craft a malicious XSS payload. The solution is to upgrade to Meridian 2023.1.6, 2022.1.19, 2021.1.30, 2020.1.38 or Horizon 32.0.2 or newer. Meridian and Horizon installation instructions state that they are intended for installation within an organization's private networks and should not be directly accessible from the Internet. OpenNMS thanks Jordi Miralles Comins for reporting this issue.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The OpenNMS Group | Horizon | 31.0.8 to before 32.0.2 | 32.0.2 | Patch available | CNA |
| The OpenNMS Group | Meridian | 2020.0.0 – 2020.1.37; 2021.0.0 – 2021.1.29; 2022.0.0 – 2022.1.18; 2023.0.0 – 2023.1.5 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| — | org.opennms:opennms-webapp (Maven) | 31.0.8 to before 32.0.2 | 32.0.2 | Patch available | GHSA-chgr-j2p9-jjh8 |
- Horizon VendorThe OpenNMS Group Affected 31.0.8 to before 32.0.2 Fixed in 32.0.2 Patch available CNA
- Meridian VendorThe OpenNMS Group Affected 2020.0.0 – 2020.1.37; 2021.0.0 – 2021.1.29; 2022.0.0 – 2022.1.18; 2023.0.0 – 2023.1.5 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- org.opennms:opennms-webapp (Maven) Vendor— Affected 31.0.8 to before 32.0.2 Fixed in 32.0.2 Patch available GHSA-chgr-j2p9-jjh8
CPE configurations NVD · 2
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:opennms:horizon:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 31.0.8 to before 32.0.2 | Vulnerable | The OpenNMS Group |
| cpe:2.3:a:opennms:meridian:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 2020.1.38; 2022.1.0 to before 2022.1.19; 2023.1.0 to before 2023.1.6 | Vulnerable | The OpenNMS Group |
- cpe:2.3:a:opennms:horizon:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 31.0.8 to before 32.0.2 Vulnerable ·The OpenNMS Group
- cpe:2.3:a:opennms:meridian:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 2020.1.38; 2022.1.0 to before 2022.1.19; 2023.1.0 to before 2023.1.6 Vulnerable ·The OpenNMS Group
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Horizon (The OpenNMS Group) Fixed in 32.0.2
- Fix · GHSA-chgr-j2p9-jjh8 org.opennms:opennms-webapp (Maven) Fixed in 32.0.2 Advisory →
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
The OpenNMS Group Horizon 31.0.8, 32.0.2
3 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 2 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2023-00827 ROLE_REST can be used to escalate to ROLE_ADMIN via /rest/usersPriority MEDIUM 42
- TI-2023-21151 Stored XSS in multiple JSP files in opennms/opennmsPriority LOW 31
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-40312
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-chgr-j2p9-jjh8
- 2026-10-21 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile
References
More The OpenNMS Group Horizon vulnerabilities
- TI-2021-07941 Cross-site request forgery in OpenNMS CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2021-07943 Cross-site scripting in OpenNMS CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 4.8
- TI-2021-07939 Cross-site scripting in OpenNMS CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 4.8
- TI-2021-07940 Cross-site request forgery in OpenNMS CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 4.3
- TI-2021-02366 OpenNMS Meridian 2016, 2017, 2018 before 2018.1.25, 2019 before 2019.1.16, and 2020… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2023-00827 ROLE_REST can be used to escalate to ROLE_ADMIN via /rest/users CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
Sources
- CVE-2023-40312 · CVE Program
- CVE-2023-40312 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-chgr-j2p9-jjh8 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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