Traefik - Denial of Service via HTTP/2 Request Handling
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-400.
Summary
Traefik before 2.10.5 and 3.0.0-beta4 is affected by a denial-of-service vulnerability in HTTP/2 request handling inherited from the Go standard library's HTTP/2 implementation (CVE-2023-44487 / CVE-2023-39325, the 'Rapid Reset' technique). A remote attacker can rapidly create and cancel HTTP/2 streams to exhaust server resources and cause service unavailability.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| traefik | Traefik | before 2.10.5 | 2.10.5 | Patch available | CNA |
| traefik | Traefik | 3.0.0-beta1 to before 3.0.0-beta4 | 3.0.0-beta4 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/traefik/traefik (Go) | before 2.10.5 | 2.10.5 | Patch available | GHSA-7v4p-328v-8v5g |
| — | github.com/traefik/traefik (Go) | 3.0.0-beta1 to before 3.0.0-beta4 | 3.0.0-beta4 | Patch available | GHSA-7v4p-328v-8v5g |
- Traefik Vendortraefik Affected before 2.10.5 Fixed in 2.10.5 Patch available CNA
- Traefik Vendortraefik Affected 3.0.0-beta1 to before 3.0.0-beta4 Fixed in 3.0.0-beta4 Patch available CNA
- github.com/traefik/traefik (Go) Vendor— Affected before 2.10.5 Fixed in 2.10.5 Patch available GHSA-7v4p-328v-8v5g
- github.com/traefik/traefik (Go) Vendor— Affected 3.0.0-beta1 to before 3.0.0-beta4 Fixed in 3.0.0-beta4 Patch available GHSA-7v4p-328v-8v5g
CPE configurations NVD · 6
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:traefik:traefik:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 2.10.5 | Vulnerable | traefik |
| cpe:2.3:a:traefik:traefik:3.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.0.0 beta1 | Vulnerable | traefik |
| cpe:2.3:a:traefik:traefik:3.0.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.0.0 beta2 | Vulnerable | traefik |
| cpe:2.3:a:traefik:traefik:3.0.0:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.0.0 beta3 | Vulnerable | traefik |
| cpe:2.3:a:golang:go:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 1.20.10; 1.21.0 to before 1.21.3 | Vulnerable | Go standard library |
| cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_ai:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
- cpe:2.3:a:traefik:traefik:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 2.10.5 Vulnerable ·traefik
- cpe:2.3:a:traefik:traefik:3.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.0.0 beta1 Vulnerable ·traefik
- cpe:2.3:a:traefik:traefik:3.0.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.0.0 beta2 Vulnerable ·traefik
- cpe:2.3:a:traefik:traefik:3.0.0:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.0.0 beta3 Vulnerable ·traefik
- cpe:2.3:a:golang:go:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 1.20.10; 1.21.0 to before 1.21.3 Vulnerable ·Go standard library
- cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_ai:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·Red Hat
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Traefik (Traefik) Fixed in 2.10.5
- Fix · CNA Traefik (Traefik) Fixed in 3.0.0-beta4
- Fix · GHSA-7v4p-328v-8v5g github.com/traefik/traefik (Go) Fixed in 2.10.5 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-7v4p-328v-8v5g github.com/traefik/traefik (Go) Fixed in 3.0.0-beta4 Advisory →
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
Not affected: 2 products
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
- Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-54365
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-7v4p-328v-8v5g
- 2026-11-07 EPSS moved to the below the 50th percentile
References
Advisory 4
More Traefik vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-23979 The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2023-25774 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in Traefik CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2025-40914 Traefik doesn't Prevent Path Normalization Bypass in Router + Middleware Rules CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
- TI-2022-07529 Authorization header displayed in the debug logs CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2024-30459 HTTP client can remove the X-Forwarded headers in Traefik CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-60261 Traefik v3.7.0 Authentication Bypass via from-to-www-redirect CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
Sources
- CVE-2023-54365 · CVE Program
- CVE-2023-54365 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-7v4p-328v-8v5g · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2023-54365 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences