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TI-2024-14646 Aliases CVE-2024-22025GHSA-xp28-3fv9-33c6

A vulnerability in Node.js has been identified, allowing for a Denial of Service (DoS)…

Priority LOW 31CWE-404Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Denial of service
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · High
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 4 fixed, 1 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-404.

Summary

A vulnerability in Node.js has been identified, allowing for a Denial of Service (DoS) attack through resource exhaustion when using the fetch() function to retrieve content from an untrusted URL. The vulnerability stems from the fact that the fetch() function in Node.js always decodes Brotli, making it possible for an attacker to cause resource exhaustion when fetching content from an untrusted URL. An attacker controlling the URL passed into fetch() can exploit this vulnerability to exhaust memory, potentially leading to process termination, depending on the system configuration.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.01309 70th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial Node (NodeJS): 18.19.1, 20.11.1, 21.6.2Red Hat: 7 advisoriesRed Hat: 4 fixed, 1 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
NodeJSNode4.0 and later; 5.0 and later; 6.0 and later; 7.0 and later; 8.0 and later; 9.0 and later; 10.0 and later; 11.0 and later; 12.0 and later; 13.0 and later; 14.0 and later; 15.0 and later; 16.0 and later; 17.0 and later; 18.0 to before 18.19.1; 19.0 and later; 20.0 to before 20.11.1; 21.0 to before 21.6.218.19.1, 20.11.1, 21.6.2Patch availableCNA
  • Node VendorNodeJS Affected 4.0 and later; 5.0 and later; 6.0 and later; 7.0 and later; 8.0 and later; 9.0 and later; 10.0 and later; 11.0 and later; 12.0 and later; 13.0 and later; 14.0 and later; 15.0 and later; 16.0 and later; 17.0 and later; 18.0 to before 18.19.1; 19.0 and later; 20.0 to before 20.11.1; 21.0 to before 21.6.2 Fixed in 18.19.1, 20.11.1, 21.6.2 Patch available CNA

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:node.js:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——NodeJS
  • cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:node.js:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·NodeJS

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA Node (NodeJS) Fixed in 18.19.1, 20.11.1, 21.6.2

Red Hat 7 advisories

  • RHSA-2024:4721 Released 2024-07-23 · Red Hat rating Moderate
    nodejs security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0) nodejs-1:16.20.2-9.el9_0, nodejs-docs-1:16.20.2-9.el9_0, nodejs-full-i18n-1:16.20.2-9.el9_0 +2
  • RHSA-2024:4559 Released 2024-07-16 · Red Hat rating Moderate
    nodejs security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.2) nodejs-1:16.20.2-6.el9_2.3, nodejs-docs-1:16.20.2-6.el9_2.3, nodejs-full-i18n-1:16.20.2-6.el9_2.3 +2
  • RHSA-2024:2910 Released 2024-05-20 · Red Hat rating Important
    nodejs security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) nodejs-1:16.20.2-8.el9_4, nodejs-docs-1:16.20.2-8.el9_4, nodejs-full-i18n-1:16.20.2-8.el9_4 +2
Show 4 more Red Hat advisories
  • RHSA-2024:2853 Released 2024-05-15 · Red Hat rating Important
    nodejs:20 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) nodejs-1:20.12.2-2.module+el9.4.0+21731+46b5b8a7.aarch64::nodejs:20, nodejs-1:20.12.2-2.module+el9.4.0+21731+46b5b8a7.ppc64le::nodejs:20, nodejs-1:20.12.2-2.module+el9.4.0+21731+46b5b8a7.s390x::nodejs:20 +20
  • RHSA-2024:2780 Released 2024-05-09 · Red Hat rating Important
    nodejs:18 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) nodejs-1:18.20.2-1.module+el8.9.0+21767+537f34ee.aarch64::nodejs:18, nodejs-1:18.20.2-1.module+el8.9.0+21767+537f34ee.ppc64le::nodejs:18, nodejs-1:18.20.2-1.module+el8.9.0+21767+537f34ee.s390x::nodejs:18 +20
  • RHSA-2024:2778 Released 2024-05-09 · Red Hat rating Important
    nodejs:20 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) nodejs-1:20.12.2-2.module+el8.9.0+21743+0b3f1be2.aarch64::nodejs:20, nodejs-1:20.12.2-2.module+el8.9.0+21743+0b3f1be2.ppc64le::nodejs:20, nodejs-1:20.12.2-2.module+el8.9.0+21743+0b3f1be2.s390x::nodejs:20 +20
  • RHSA-2024:2779 Released 2024-05-09 · Red Hat rating Important
    nodejs:18 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) nodejs-1:18.20.2-2.module+el9.4.0+21742+692df1ea.aarch64::nodejs:18, nodejs-1:18.20.2-2.module+el9.4.0+21742+692df1ea.ppc64le::nodejs:18, nodejs-1:18.20.2-2.module+el9.4.0+21742+692df1ea.s390x::nodejs:18 +20

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8AffectedNo fix planned: Will not fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)Fixed RHSA-2024:2778, RHSA-2024:2780
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)Fixed RHSA-2024:2779, RHSA-2024:2853, RHSA-2024:2910
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0)Fixed RHSA-2024:4721
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.2)Fixed RHSA-2024:4559

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2024-22025
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-xp28-3fv9-33c6

References

  • TI-2026-79288 Out-of-bounds write in Google Brotli decoder KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
  • TI-2023-23979 The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2024-18584 Race condition in NodeJS Node CVSS 3.0HIGH 8.2
  • TI-2016-01993 The DES and Triple DES ciphers, as used in the TLS, SSH, and IPSec protocols and other… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2024-03325 Command injection vulnerability in programing languages on Microsoft Windows operating system. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2022-03472 X.509 Email Address Variable Length Buffer Overflow CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
See all 295 →

Sources