Apache bRPC: HTTP request smuggling vulnerability
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
Request smuggling vulnerability in HTTP server in Apache bRPC 0.9.5~1.7.0 on all platforms allows attacker to smuggle request. Vulnerability Cause Description: The http_parser does not comply with the RFC-7230 HTTP 1.1 specification. Attack scenario: If a message is received with both a Transfer-Encoding and a Content-Length header field, such a message might indicate an attempt to perform request smuggling or response splitting. One particular attack scenario is that a bRPC made http server on the backend receiving requests in one persistent connection from frontend server that uses TE to parse request with the logic that 'chunk' is contained in the TE field. in that case an attacker can smuggle a request into the connection to the backend server. Solution: You can choose one solution from below: 1. Upgrade bRPC to version 1.8.0, which fixes this issue. Download link: https://github.com/apache/brpc/releases/tag/1.8.0 2. Apply this patch: https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/2518
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Apache bRPC (Apache Software Foundation) Fixed in 1.8.0
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2024-23452
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-2862-59r4-c989
References
More Apache Brpc vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-37397 Apache bRPC: Remote command injection vulnerability in heap builtin service CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-14776 Apache bRPC: ServerOptions.pid_file may cause arbitrary code execution CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-37239 Apache bRPC: Stack Exhaustion via Unbounded Recursion in JSON Parser CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2025-34269 Apache bRPC: Redis Parser Remote Denial of Service CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2023-24531 Apache bRPC: The builtin service rpcz page has an XSS attack vulnerability CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.1
Sources
- CVE-2024-23452 · CVE Program
- CVE-2024-23452 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-2862-59r4-c989 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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