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TI-2024-21842 Aliases CVE-2024-32976

Envoy can enter an endless loop while decompressing Brotli data with extra input

Priority HIGH 72CWE-835Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Denial of service
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · High
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 2 fixed, 1 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-835.

Summary

Envoy is a cloud-native, open source edge and service proxy. Envoyproxy with a Brotli filter can get into an endless loop during decompression of Brotli data with extra input.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00674 52nd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix Partial Red Hat: 2 advisoriesRed Hat: 2 fixed, 1 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
envoyproxyenvoy1.30.0 – 1.30.1; 1.29.0 – 1.29.4; 1.28.0 – 1.28.3; > 1.18.0, <= 1.27.5—No fix listedCNA
  • envoy Vendorenvoyproxy Affected 1.30.0 – 1.30.1; 1.29.0 – 1.29.4; 1.28.0 – 1.28.3; > 1.18.0, <= 1.27.5 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:envoyproxy:envoy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*1.18.0 to before 1.27.6; 1.28.0 to before 1.28.4; 1.29.0 to before 1.29.5; 1.30.0 to before 1.30.2Vulnerableenvoyproxy
  • cpe:2.3:a:envoyproxy:envoy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.18.0 to before 1.27.6; 1.28.0 to before 1.28.4; 1.29.0 to before 1.29.5; 1.30.0 to before 1.30.2 Vulnerable ·envoyproxy

Remediation

Red Hat 2 advisories

  • RHSA-2024:7725 Released 2024-10-07 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh Containers for 2.5.5
    • RHOSSM 2.5 for RHEL 8 openshift-service-mesh/grafana-rhel8, openshift-service-mesh/istio-cni-rhel8, openshift-service-mesh/istio-must-gather-rhel8 +5
  • RHSA-2024:7724 Released 2024-10-07 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh Containers for 2.4.11
    • RHOSSM 2.4 for RHEL 8 openshift-service-mesh/grafana-rhel8, openshift-service-mesh/istio-cni-rhel8, openshift-service-mesh/istio-must-gather-rhel8 +4

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
OpenShift Service Mesh 2AffectedNo fix planned: Will not fix
RHOSSM 2.4 for RHEL 8Fixed RHSA-2024:7724
RHOSSM 2.5 for RHEL 8Fixed RHSA-2024:7725

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2024-32976
  2. 2026-11-05 Affected versions changed · CNA

References

  • TI-2026-79288 Out-of-bounds write in Google Brotli decoder KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
  • TI-2023-23979 The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2024-20001 HTTP/2: CPU exhaustion due to CONTINUATION frame flood CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2024-18524 HTTP/2: memory exhaustion due to CONTINUATION frame flood CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2023-12215 Envoy client may fake the header `x-envoy-original-path` CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2023-18002 Envoy vulnerable to OAuth2 credentials exploit with permanent validity CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 126 →

Sources