OpenC3 COSMOS allows a path traversal via screen controller (`GHSL-2024-127`)
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-22 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
OpenC3 COSMOS provides the functionality needed to send commands to and receive data from one or more embedded systems. A path traversal vulnerability inside of LocalMode's open_local_file method allows an authenticated user with adequate permissions to download any .txt via the ScreensController#show on the web server COSMOS is running on (depending on the file permissions). This vulnerability is fixed in 5.19.0.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OpenC3 | cosmos | before 5.19.0 | 5.19.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | openc3 (RubyGems) | before 5.19.0 | 5.19.0 | Patch available | GHSA-8jxr-mccc-mwg8 |
| — | openc3 (PyPI) | before 5.19.0 | 5.19.0 | Patch available | GHSA-8jxr-mccc-mwg8 |
- cosmos VendorOpenC3 Affected before 5.19.0 Fixed in 5.19.0 Patch available CNA
- openc3 (RubyGems) Vendor— Affected before 5.19.0 Fixed in 5.19.0 Patch available GHSA-8jxr-mccc-mwg8
- openc3 (PyPI) Vendor— Affected before 5.19.0 Fixed in 5.19.0 Patch available GHSA-8jxr-mccc-mwg8
Remediation
- Fix · CNA cosmos (OpenC3) Fixed in 5.19.0
- Fix · GHSA-8jxr-mccc-mwg8 openc3 (RubyGems) Fixed in 5.19.0 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-8jxr-mccc-mwg8 openc3 (PyPI) Fixed in 5.19.0 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2024-46977
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-8jxr-mccc-mwg8
References
Advisory 3
More OpenC3 Cosmos vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-20781 Weak password requirements in OpenC3 COSMOS v6.0.0 allow attackers to bypass authentication via a brute force attack. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-20780 OpenC3 COSMOS before v6.0.2 was discovered to contain hardcoded credentials for the Service Account. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-20779 A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in the Plugin Management component of OpenC3… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-20778 An issue in the /script-api/scripts/ endpoint of OpenC3 COSMOS before 6.1.0 allows… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-30456 OpenC3 COSMOS: Administrative Actions via the Script Runner Tool CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
- TI-2026-30455 OpenC3 COSMOS: SQL Injection in QuestDB Time-Series Data Base CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
Sources
- CVE-2024-46977 · CVE Program
- CVE-2024-46977 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-8jxr-mccc-mwg8 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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