Command execution hijack on Windows with Process class in symfony/process
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-77.
Summary
Symphony process is a module for the Symphony PHP framework which executes commands in sub-processes. On Windows, when an executable file named `cmd.exe` is located in the current working directory it will be called by the `Process` class when preparing command arguments, leading to possible hijacking. This issue has been addressed in release versions 5.4.46, 6.4.14, and 7.1.7. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| symfony | symfony | before 5.4.46; 6.0.0 to before 6.4.14; 7.0.0 to before 7.1.7 | 5.4.46, 6.4.14, 7.1.7 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | symfony/process (Packagist) | before 5.4.46 | 5.4.46 | Patch available | GHSA-qq5c-677p-737q |
| — | symfony/process (Packagist) | 6.0.0 to before 6.4.14 | 6.4.14 | Patch available | GHSA-qq5c-677p-737q |
| — | symfony/process (Packagist) | 7.0.0 to before 7.1.7 | 7.1.7 | Patch available | GHSA-qq5c-677p-737q |
| — | symfony/symfony (Packagist) | before 5.4.46 | 5.4.46 | Patch available | GHSA-qq5c-677p-737q |
| — | symfony/symfony (Packagist) | 6.0.0 to before 6.4.14 | 6.4.14 | Patch available | GHSA-qq5c-677p-737q |
| — | symfony/symfony (Packagist) | 7.0.0 to before 7.1.7 | 7.1.7 | Patch available | GHSA-qq5c-677p-737q |
- symfony Vendorsymfony Affected before 5.4.46; 6.0.0 to before 6.4.14; 7.0.0 to before 7.1.7 Fixed in 5.4.46, 6.4.14, 7.1.7 Patch available CNA
- symfony/process (Packagist) Vendor— Affected before 5.4.46 Fixed in 5.4.46 Patch available GHSA-qq5c-677p-737q
- symfony/process (Packagist) Vendor— Affected 6.0.0 to before 6.4.14 Fixed in 6.4.14 Patch available GHSA-qq5c-677p-737q
- symfony/process (Packagist) Vendor— Affected 7.0.0 to before 7.1.7 Fixed in 7.1.7 Patch available GHSA-qq5c-677p-737q
- symfony/symfony (Packagist) Vendor— Affected before 5.4.46 Fixed in 5.4.46 Patch available GHSA-qq5c-677p-737q
- symfony/symfony (Packagist) Vendor— Affected 6.0.0 to before 6.4.14 Fixed in 6.4.14 Patch available GHSA-qq5c-677p-737q
- symfony/symfony (Packagist) Vendor— Affected 7.0.0 to before 7.1.7 Fixed in 7.1.7 Patch available GHSA-qq5c-677p-737q
CPE configurations NVD · 2
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 5.4.46; 6.0.0 to before 6.4.14; 7.0.0 to before 7.1.7 | Vulnerable | sensiolabs |
| cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Microsoft |
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 5.4.46; 6.0.0 to before 6.4.14; 7.0.0 to before 7.1.7 Vulnerable ·sensiolabs
- cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Microsoft
Remediation
- Fix · CNA symfony (symfony) Fixed in 5.4.46, 6.4.14, 7.1.7
- Fix · GHSA-qq5c-677p-737q symfony/process (Packagist) Fixed in 5.4.46 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-qq5c-677p-737q symfony/process (Packagist) Fixed in 6.4.14 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-qq5c-677p-737q symfony/process (Packagist) Fixed in 7.1.7 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-qq5c-677p-737q symfony/symfony (Packagist) Fixed in 5.4.46 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-qq5c-677p-737q symfony/symfony (Packagist) Fixed in 6.4.14 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-qq5c-677p-737q symfony/symfony (Packagist) Fixed in 7.1.7 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2024-51736
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-qq5c-677p-737q
References
Advisory 2
Other 5
- https://github.com/symfony/symfony/commit/18ecd03eda3917fdf901a48e72518f911c64a1c9
- https://github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/symfony/process/CVE-2024-51736.yaml
- https://github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/symfony/symfony/CVE-2024-51736.yaml
- https://github.com/symfony/symfony
- https://symfony.com/cve-2024-51736
More symfony vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-33775 Ability to change environment from query in symfony/runtime CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.3
- TI-2026-34283 Twig: The `spaceless` filter implicitly marks its output as safe CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.1
- TI-2022-07667 Code injection in Twig CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2018-10028 Twig before 2.4.4 allows Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) via the search search_key… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-35851 Incorrect authorization in symfony CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-35264 Improper input validation in symfony CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.3
Sources
- CVE-2024-51736 · CVE Program
- CVE-2024-51736 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-qq5c-677p-737q · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences