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TI-2025-09988 Aliases CVE-2025-10908GHSA-rv9h-9wv4-5fxx

Account Lock Bypass via Magic Link or Pass Key Authentication in WSO2 Identity Server Allows Unauthorized Access

Priority LOW 38CWE-863Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · Low · Low
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-863.

Summary

Due to a lack of user account state validation during authentication, locked user accounts can be successfully authenticated using Magic Link or Pass Key methods. This bypasses the intended security control that should prevent access to accounts that have been locked. This vulnerability may allow unauthorized access to applications and sensitive data associated with accounts that should have been restricted via the account lock mechanism. It also undermines the effectiveness of the account lock mechanism intended to prevent further login attempts.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.0023 13th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed WSO2 Identity Server (WSO2): 6.0.0.249, 6.1.0.248, 7.0.0.124 +1WSO2 Carbon MagicLink Authenticator Module (WSO2): 1.1.0.1, 1.1.5.2, 1.1.22.5 +2

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
WSO2WSO2 Identity Server6.0.0 to before 6.0.0.249; 6.1.0 to before 6.1.0.248; 7.0.0 to before 7.0.0.124; 7.1.0 to before 7.1.0.316.0.0.249, 6.1.0.248, 7.0.0.124, 7.1.0.31Patch availableCNA
WSO2WSO2 Carbon MagicLink Authenticator Module1.1.0 to before 1.1.0.1; 1.1.5 to before 1.1.5.2; 1.1.22 to before 1.1.22.5; 1.1.31 to before 1.1.31.21.1.0.1, 1.1.5.2, 1.1.22.5, 1.1.31.2, 1.1.43Patch availableCNA
  • WSO2 Identity Server VendorWSO2 Affected 6.0.0 to before 6.0.0.249; 6.1.0 to before 6.1.0.248; 7.0.0 to before 7.0.0.124; 7.1.0 to before 7.1.0.31 Fixed in 6.0.0.249, 6.1.0.248, 7.0.0.124, 7.1.0.31 Patch available CNA
  • WSO2 Carbon MagicLink Authenticator Module VendorWSO2 Affected 1.1.0 to before 1.1.0.1; 1.1.5 to before 1.1.5.2; 1.1.22 to before 1.1.22.5; 1.1.31 to before 1.1.31.2 Fixed in 1.1.0.1, 1.1.5.2, 1.1.22.5, 1.1.31.2, 1.1.43 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*6.0.0 to before 6.0.0.249; 6.1.0 to before 6.1.0.248; 7.0.0 to before 7.0.0.124; 7.1.0 to before 7.1.0.31VulnerableWSO2
  • cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 6.0.0 to before 6.0.0.249; 6.1.0 to before 6.1.0.248; 7.0.0 to before 7.0.0.124; 7.1.0 to before 7.1.0.31 Vulnerable ·WSO2

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA WSO2 Identity Server (WSO2) Fixed in 6.0.0.249, 6.1.0.248, 7.0.0.124, 7.1.0.31
  • Fix · CNA WSO2 Carbon MagicLink Authenticator Module (WSO2) Fixed in 1.1.0.1, 1.1.5.2, 1.1.22.5, 1.1.31.2, 1.1.43

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-10908
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-rv9h-9wv4-5fxx

References

  • TI-2022-11928 Certain WSO2 products allow unrestricted file upload with resultant remote code execution. KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2022-12002 A reflected XSS issue exists in the Management Console of several WSO2 products. CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.1
  • TI-2018-06290 WSO2 Identity Server before 5.5.0 has XSS via the dashboard, allowing attacks by low-privileged attackers. CVSS 3.0MEDIUM 5.4
  • TI-2025-13722 Account Takeover via Conditional Authentication Script Logic in Multiple WSO2 Products CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.4
  • TI-2025-09712 Potential Broken Access Control in Multiple WSO2 Products via System REST APIs CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2024-06413 Incorrect Authorization in Multiple WSO2 Products via Account Recovery SOAP Admin Service Leading to Account Takeover CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 82 →

Sources