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TI-2025-10161 Aliases CVE-2025-11093GHSA-qfqc-4pqq-rfmh

Code injection in WSO2 Micro Integrator

Priority LOW 39CWE-94Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Adjacent network
Privileges required
High
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-94.

Summary

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to insufficient restrictions in the GraalJS and NashornJS Script Mediator engines. Authenticated users with elevated privileges can execute arbitrary code within the integration runtime environment. By default, access to these scripting engines is limited to administrators in WSO2 Micro Integrator and WSO2 Enterprise Integrator, while in WSO2 API Manager, access extends to both administrators and API creators. This may allow trusted-but-privileged users to perform unauthorized actions or compromise the execution environment.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00471 40th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed WSO2 Micro Integrator (WSO2): 4.0.0.145, 4.1.0.147, 4.2.0.141 +2WSO2 API Manager (WSO2): 3.1.0.345, 3.2.0.446, 3.2.1.66 +6+9 more products

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
WSO2WSO2 Micro Integrator4.0.0 to before 4.0.0.145; 4.1.0 to before 4.1.0.147; 4.2.0 to before 4.2.0.141; 4.3.0 to before 4.3.0.42; 4.4.0 to before 4.4.0.274.0.0.145, 4.1.0.147, 4.2.0.141, 4.3.0.42, 4.4.0.27Patch availableCNA
WSO2WSO2 API Manager3.1.0 to before 3.1.0.345; 3.2.0 to before 3.2.0.446; 3.2.1 to before 3.2.1.66; 4.0.0 to before 4.0.0.366; 4.1.0 to before 4.1.0.228; 4.2.0 to before 4.2.0.169; 4.3.0 to before 4.3.0.81; 4.4.0 to before 4.4.0.45; 4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.283.1.0.345, 3.2.0.446, 3.2.1.66, 4.0.0.366, 4.1.0.228, 4.2.0.169, 4.3.0.81, 4.4.0.45, 4.5.0.28Patch availableCNA
WSO2WSO2 Enterprise Integrator6.6.0 to before 6.6.0.2246.6.0.224Patch availableCNA
WSO2WSO2 Universal Gateway4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.274.5.0.27Patch availableCNA
WSO2WSO2 API Control Plane4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.294.5.0.29Patch availableCNA
WSO2WSO2 Traffic Manager4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.274.5.0.27Patch availableCNA
WSO2WSO2 Open Banking IAM2.0.0 to before 2.0.0.4142.0.0.414Patch availableCNA
WSO2WSO2 Open Banking AM2.0.0 to before 2.0.0.3942.0.0.394Patch availableCNA
WSO2WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager5.10.0 to before 5.10.0.3655.10.0.365Patch availableCNA
WSO2org.apache.synapse:synapse-core2.1.7.wso2v227 to before 2.1.7.wso2v227_99; 2.1.7.wso2v271 to before 2.1.7.wso2v271_88; 2.1.7.wso2v143 to before 2.1.7.wso2v143_121; 2.1.7.wso2v319 to before 2.1.7.wso2v319_13; 2.1.7.wso2v183 to before 2.1.7.wso2v183_72; 4.0.0.wso2v119 to before 4.0.0.wso2v119_27; 4.0.0.wso2v20 to before 4.0.0.wso2v20_93; 4.0.0.wso2v215 to before 4.0.0.wso2v215_26; 4.0.0.wso2v218 to before 4.0.0.wso2v218_1; 4.0.0.wso2v105 to before 4.0.0.wso2v105_13; 4.0.0.wso2v131 to before 4.0.0.wso2v131_52.1.7.wso2v227_99, 2.1.7.wso2v271_88, 2.1.7.wso2v143_121, 2.1.7.wso2v319_13, 2.1.7.wso2v183_72, 4.0.0.wso2v119_27, 4.0.0.wso2v20_93, 4.0.0.wso2v215_26, 4.0.0.wso2v218_1, 4.0.0.wso2v105_13, 4.0.0.wso2v131_5, 4.0.0-wso2v254Patch availableCNA
WSO2org.apache.synapse:synapse-extensions2.1.7.wso2v227 to before 2.1.7.wso2v227_99; 2.1.7.wso2v271 to before 2.1.7.wso2v271_88; 2.1.7.wso2v143 to before 2.1.7.wso2v143_121; 2.1.7.wso2v319 to before 2.1.7.wso2v319_13; 2.1.7.wso2v183 to before 2.1.7.wso2v183_72; 4.0.0.wso2v119 to before 4.0.0.wso2v119_27; 4.0.0.wso2v20 to before 4.0.0.wso2v20_93; 4.0.0.wso2v215 to before 4.0.0.wso2v215_26; 4.0.0.wso2v218 to before 4.0.0.wso2v218_1; 4.0.0.wso2v105 to before 4.0.0.wso2v105_13; 4.0.0.wso2v131 to before 4.0.0.wso2v131_52.1.7.wso2v227_99, 2.1.7.wso2v271_88, 2.1.7.wso2v143_121, 2.1.7.wso2v319_13, 2.1.7.wso2v183_72, 4.0.0.wso2v119_27, 4.0.0.wso2v20_93, 4.0.0.wso2v215_26, 4.0.0.wso2v218_1, 4.0.0.wso2v105_13, 4.0.0.wso2v131_5, 4.0.0-wso2v254Patch availableCNA
  • WSO2 Micro Integrator VendorWSO2 Affected 4.0.0 to before 4.0.0.145; 4.1.0 to before 4.1.0.147; 4.2.0 to before 4.2.0.141; 4.3.0 to before 4.3.0.42; 4.4.0 to before 4.4.0.27 Fixed in 4.0.0.145, 4.1.0.147, 4.2.0.141, 4.3.0.42, 4.4.0.27 Patch available CNA
  • WSO2 API Manager VendorWSO2 Affected 3.1.0 to before 3.1.0.345; 3.2.0 to before 3.2.0.446; 3.2.1 to before 3.2.1.66; 4.0.0 to before 4.0.0.366; 4.1.0 to before 4.1.0.228; 4.2.0 to before 4.2.0.169; 4.3.0 to before 4.3.0.81; 4.4.0 to before 4.4.0.45; 4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.28 Fixed in 3.1.0.345, 3.2.0.446, 3.2.1.66, 4.0.0.366, 4.1.0.228, 4.2.0.169, 4.3.0.81, 4.4.0.45, 4.5.0.28 Patch available CNA
  • WSO2 Enterprise Integrator VendorWSO2 Affected 6.6.0 to before 6.6.0.224 Fixed in 6.6.0.224 Patch available CNA
  • WSO2 Universal Gateway VendorWSO2 Affected 4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.27 Fixed in 4.5.0.27 Patch available CNA
  • WSO2 API Control Plane VendorWSO2 Affected 4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.29 Fixed in 4.5.0.29 Patch available CNA
  • WSO2 Traffic Manager VendorWSO2 Affected 4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.27 Fixed in 4.5.0.27 Patch available CNA
  • WSO2 Open Banking IAM VendorWSO2 Affected 2.0.0 to before 2.0.0.414 Fixed in 2.0.0.414 Patch available CNA
  • WSO2 Open Banking AM VendorWSO2 Affected 2.0.0 to before 2.0.0.394 Fixed in 2.0.0.394 Patch available CNA
  • WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager VendorWSO2 Affected 5.10.0 to before 5.10.0.365 Fixed in 5.10.0.365 Patch available CNA
  • org.apache.synapse:synapse-core VendorWSO2 Affected 2.1.7.wso2v227 to before 2.1.7.wso2v227_99; 2.1.7.wso2v271 to before 2.1.7.wso2v271_88; 2.1.7.wso2v143 to before 2.1.7.wso2v143_121; 2.1.7.wso2v319 to before 2.1.7.wso2v319_13; 2.1.7.wso2v183 to before 2.1.7.wso2v183_72; 4.0.0.wso2v119 to before 4.0.0.wso2v119_27; 4.0.0.wso2v20 to before 4.0.0.wso2v20_93; 4.0.0.wso2v215 to before 4.0.0.wso2v215_26; 4.0.0.wso2v218 to before 4.0.0.wso2v218_1; 4.0.0.wso2v105 to before 4.0.0.wso2v105_13; 4.0.0.wso2v131 to before 4.0.0.wso2v131_5 Fixed in 2.1.7.wso2v227_99, 2.1.7.wso2v271_88, 2.1.7.wso2v143_121, 2.1.7.wso2v319_13, 2.1.7.wso2v183_72, 4.0.0.wso2v119_27, 4.0.0.wso2v20_93, 4.0.0.wso2v215_26, 4.0.0.wso2v218_1, 4.0.0.wso2v105_13, 4.0.0.wso2v131_5, 4.0.0-wso2v254 Patch available CNA
  • org.apache.synapse:synapse-extensions VendorWSO2 Affected 2.1.7.wso2v227 to before 2.1.7.wso2v227_99; 2.1.7.wso2v271 to before 2.1.7.wso2v271_88; 2.1.7.wso2v143 to before 2.1.7.wso2v143_121; 2.1.7.wso2v319 to before 2.1.7.wso2v319_13; 2.1.7.wso2v183 to before 2.1.7.wso2v183_72; 4.0.0.wso2v119 to before 4.0.0.wso2v119_27; 4.0.0.wso2v20 to before 4.0.0.wso2v20_93; 4.0.0.wso2v215 to before 4.0.0.wso2v215_26; 4.0.0.wso2v218 to before 4.0.0.wso2v218_1; 4.0.0.wso2v105 to before 4.0.0.wso2v105_13; 4.0.0.wso2v131 to before 4.0.0.wso2v131_5 Fixed in 2.1.7.wso2v227_99, 2.1.7.wso2v271_88, 2.1.7.wso2v143_121, 2.1.7.wso2v319_13, 2.1.7.wso2v183_72, 4.0.0.wso2v119_27, 4.0.0.wso2v20_93, 4.0.0.wso2v215_26, 4.0.0.wso2v218_1, 4.0.0.wso2v105_13, 4.0.0.wso2v131_5, 4.0.0-wso2v254 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 6

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_control_plane:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.29VulnerableWSO2
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*3.1.0 to before 3.1.0.345; 3.2.0 to before 3.2.0.446; 3.2.1 to before 3.2.1.66; 4.1.0 to before 4.1.0.228; 4.2.0 to before 4.2.0.169; 4.3.0 to before 4.3.0.81; 4.4.0 to before 4.4.0.45; 4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.28VulnerableWSO2
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:enterprise_integrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*6.6.0 to before 6.6.0.224VulnerableWSO2
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:micro_integrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.0.0 to before 4.0.0.145; 4.1.0 to before 4.1.0.147; 4.2.0 to before 4.2.0.141; 4.3.0 to before 4.3.0.42; 4.4.0 to before 4.4.0.27VulnerableWSO2
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:traffic_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.27VulnerableWSO2
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:universal_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.27VulnerableWSO2
  • cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_control_plane:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.29 Vulnerable ·WSO2
  • cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.1.0 to before 3.1.0.345; 3.2.0 to before 3.2.0.446; 3.2.1 to before 3.2.1.66; 4.1.0 to before 4.1.0.228; 4.2.0 to before 4.2.0.169; 4.3.0 to before 4.3.0.81; 4.4.0 to before 4.4.0.45; 4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.28 Vulnerable ·WSO2
  • cpe:2.3:a:wso2:enterprise_integrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 6.6.0 to before 6.6.0.224 Vulnerable ·WSO2
  • cpe:2.3:a:wso2:micro_integrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.0.0 to before 4.0.0.145; 4.1.0 to before 4.1.0.147; 4.2.0 to before 4.2.0.141; 4.3.0 to before 4.3.0.42; 4.4.0 to before 4.4.0.27 Vulnerable ·WSO2
  • cpe:2.3:a:wso2:traffic_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.27 Vulnerable ·WSO2
  • cpe:2.3:a:wso2:universal_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.5.0 to before 4.5.0.27 Vulnerable ·WSO2

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA WSO2 Micro Integrator (WSO2) Fixed in 4.0.0.145, 4.1.0.147, 4.2.0.141, 4.3.0.42, 4.4.0.27
  • Fix · CNA WSO2 API Manager (WSO2) Fixed in 3.1.0.345, 3.2.0.446, 3.2.1.66, 4.0.0.366, 4.1.0.228, 4.2.0.169, 4.3.0.81, 4.4.0.45, 4.5.0.28
  • Fix · CNA WSO2 Enterprise Integrator (WSO2) Fixed in 6.6.0.224
  • Fix · CNA WSO2 Universal Gateway (WSO2) Fixed in 4.5.0.27
  • Fix · CNA WSO2 API Control Plane (WSO2) Fixed in 4.5.0.29
  • Fix · CNA WSO2 Traffic Manager (WSO2) Fixed in 4.5.0.27
  • Fix · CNA WSO2 Open Banking IAM (WSO2) Fixed in 2.0.0.414
  • Fix · CNA WSO2 Open Banking AM (WSO2) Fixed in 2.0.0.394
  • Fix · CNA WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager (WSO2) Fixed in 5.10.0.365
  • Fix · CNA org.apache.synapse:synapse-core (WSO2) Fixed in 2.1.7.wso2v227_99, 2.1.7.wso2v271_88, 2.1.7.wso2v143_121, 2.1.7.wso2v319_13, 2.1.7.wso2v183_72, 4.0.0.wso2v119_27, 4.0.0.wso2v20_93, 4.0.0.wso2v215_26, 4.0.0.wso2v218_1, 4.0.0.wso2v105_13, 4.0.0.wso2v131_5, 4.0.0-wso2v254
  • Fix · CNA org.apache.synapse:synapse-extensions (WSO2) Fixed in 2.1.7.wso2v227_99, 2.1.7.wso2v271_88, 2.1.7.wso2v143_121, 2.1.7.wso2v319_13, 2.1.7.wso2v183_72, 4.0.0.wso2v119_27, 4.0.0.wso2v20_93, 4.0.0.wso2v215_26, 4.0.0.wso2v218_1, 4.0.0.wso2v105_13, 4.0.0.wso2v131_5, 4.0.0-wso2v254

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    WSO2 API Control Plane, WSO2 Enterprise Integrator and 5 more products 2.0.0, 2.0.0.394 and 7 more versions

    2 records Highest priority Priority LOW 2 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2025-09987 Authenticated Arbitrary File Upload in Multiple WSO2 Products via SOAP Admin Services Leading to Remote Code ExecutionPriority LOW 39
    Show all 2 records →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-11093
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-qfqc-4pqq-rfmh

References

Advisory 1

  • TI-2026-04755 Authentication Bypass via JWT Algorithm Mismatch in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Account Takeover KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2025-13722 Account Takeover via Conditional Authentication Script Logic in Multiple WSO2 Products CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.4
  • TI-2025-09712 Potential Broken Access Control in Multiple WSO2 Products via System REST APIs CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-08391 Improper Privilege Management in Multiple WSO2 API Manager via keymanager-operations DCR Endpoint CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-01411 Privilege Escalation via System REST APIs in Multiple WSO2 Products Permits Admin Account Takeover CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-08536 Improper Certificate-Based Authentication Enforcement in Multiple WSO2 Products CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 30 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences