TI-2025-13901 Aliases CVE-2025-15224 GHSA-hccr-q52r-4w88

libssh key passphrase bypass without agent set

MEDIUM 48CWE-287Published 2026-01-08 · Updated 2026-09-15

Key facts

Attack vector: Network
Privileges required: None
User interaction: Required
Attack complexity: High
Impact type: Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability: None · Low · None
Fix status: Partial Red Hat: 1 fixed, 13 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-287.

Summary

When doing SSH-based transfers using either SCP or SFTP, and asked to do public key authentication, curl would wrongly still ask and authenticate using a locally running SSH agent.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV

EPSS 0.0048 41st percentileScored 2026-11-07

Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD

Fix Partial curl (curl): 8.14.2, 8.16.1, 8.18.0Red Hat: 1 advisoryRed Hat: 1 fixed, 13 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation: Poc
Automatable: No
Technical impact: Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

Vendor	Product	Affected versions	Fixed in	Status	Source
curl	curl	7.58.0 to before 8.14.2; 8.15.0 to before 8.16.1; 8.17.0 to before 8.18.0	8.14.2, 8.16.1, 8.18.0	Patch available	CNA
curl	curl	8.17.0; 8.16.0; 8.15.0; 8.14.1; 8.14.0; 8.13.0; 8.12.1; 8.12.0; 8.11.1; 8.11.0; 8.10.1; 8.10.0; 8.9.1; 8.9.0; 8.8.0; 8.7.1; 8.7.0; 8.6.0; 8.5.0; 8.4.0; 8.3.0; 8.2.1; 8.2.0; 8.1.2; 8.1.1; 8.1.0; 8.0.1; 8.0.0; 7.88.1; 7.88.0; 7.87.0; 7.86.0; 7.85.0; 7.84.0; 7.83.1; 7.83.0; 7.82.0; 7.81.0; 7.80.0; 7.79.1; 7.79.0; 7.78.0; 7.77.0; 7.76.1; 7.76.0; 7.75.0; 7.74.0; 7.73.0; 7.72.0; 7.71.1; 7.71.0; 7.70.0; 7.69.1; 7.69.0; 7.68.0; 7.67.0; 7.66.0; 7.65.3; 7.65.2; 7.65.1; 7.65.0; 7.64.1; 7.64.0; 7.63.0; 7.62.0; 7.61.1; 7.61.0; 7.60.0; 7.59.0; 7.58.0	—	No fix listed	CNA

curl Vendorcurl Affected 7.58.0 to before 8.14.2; 8.15.0 to before 8.16.1; 8.17.0 to before 8.18.0 Fixed in 8.14.2, 8.16.1, 8.18.0 Patch available CNA
curl Vendorcurl Affected 8.17.0; 8.16.0; 8.15.0; 8.14.1; 8.14.0; 8.13.0; 8.12.1; 8.12.0; 8.11.1; 8.11.0; 8.10.1; 8.10.0; 8.9.1; 8.9.0; 8.8.0; 8.7.1; 8.7.0; 8.6.0; 8.5.0; 8.4.0; 8.3.0; 8.2.1; 8.2.0; 8.1.2; 8.1.1; 8.1.0; 8.0.1; 8.0.0; 7.88.1; 7.88.0; 7.87.0; 7.86.0; 7.85.0; 7.84.0; 7.83.1; 7.83.0; 7.82.0; 7.81.0; 7.80.0; 7.79.1; 7.79.0; 7.78.0; 7.77.0; 7.76.1; 7.76.0; 7.75.0; 7.74.0; 7.73.0; 7.72.0; 7.71.1; 7.71.0; 7.70.0; 7.69.1; 7.69.0; 7.68.0; 7.67.0; 7.66.0; 7.65.3; 7.65.2; 7.65.1; 7.65.0; 7.64.1; 7.64.0; 7.63.0; 7.62.0; 7.61.1; 7.61.0; 7.60.0; 7.59.0; 7.58.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPE	Versions	Role	Vendor
cpe:2.3:a:haxx:curl::::::::	7.58.0 to before 8.18.0	Vulnerable	Haxx

cpe:2.3:a:haxx:curl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.58.0 to before 8.18.0 Vulnerable ·Haxx

Remediation

Fix · CNA curl (curl) Fixed in 8.14.2, 8.16.1, 8.18.0

Red Hat 1 advisory

RHSA-2026:6893 Released 2026-04-07 · Red Hat rating Moderate
Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- Red Hat Hardened Images curl-8.19.0-3.hum1@aarch64, curl-8.19.0-3.hum1@src, curl-8.19.0-3.hum1@x86_64 +6

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

Release · 2026-01-08
curl 8.14.2, 8.16.1, 8.18.0
6 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM, 4 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2025-13757 libssh global known_hosts overridePriority MEDIUM 57
- TI-2025-12808 broken TLS options for threaded LDAPSPriority LOW 29
- TI-2025-11931 No QUIC certificate pinning with GnuTLSPriority LOW 26
Show all 6 records →

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Low. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

Product	Status	Plan or fix
Confidential Compute Attestation	Affected	No fix yet: Fix deferred
Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift	Affected	No fix yet: Fix deferred
OpenShift Service Mesh 2	Affected	No fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10	Affected	No fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6	Affected	No fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7	Affected	No fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8	Affected	No fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9	Affected	No fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat JBoss Core Services	Affected	No fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)	Affected	—
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4	Affected	No fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces	Affected	No fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Trusted Profile Analyzer	Affected	No fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Hardened Images	Fixed	RHSA-2026:6893

Not affected: 1 product

Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)

Timeline

2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-15224
2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-hccr-q52r-4w88
2026-11-06 Affected versions changed · Red Hat

References

Exploit 1

https://hackerone.com/reports/3480925

Patch 2

Advisory 1

https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2025-15224.json

TI-2023-19922 Out-of-bounds write in curl CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
TI-2026-16162 Negotiate ambient user conn reuse CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
TI-2026-10231 cross-origin Digest auth state leak CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
TI-2026-09063 HTTP/2 stream-dependency tree UAF CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
TI-2026-07976 stale proxy password leak CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
TI-2026-07845 SASL double-free CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8

See all 103 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences