Cisco Secure Client for Windows with VPN Posture (HostScan) Module DLL Hijacking Vulnerability
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-347.
Summary
A vulnerability in the interprocess communication (IPC) channel of Cisco Secure Client for Windows could allow an authenticated, local attacker to perform a DLL hijacking attack on an affected device if the Secure Firewall Posture Engine, formerly HostScan, is installed on Cisco Secure Client. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of resources that are loaded by the application at run time. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted IPC message to a specific Cisco Secure Client process. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected machine with SYSTEM privileges. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid user credentials on the Windows system.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Secure Client | 4.9.00086; 4.9.01095; 4.9.02028; 4.9.03047; 4.9.03049; 4.9.04043; 4.9.04053; 4.9.05042; 4.9.06037; 4.10.00093; 4.10.01075; 4.10.02086; 4.10.03104; 4.10.04065; 4.10.04071; 4.10.05085; 4.10.05095; 5.0.00238; 4.10.05111; 5.0.00529; 5.0.00556; 4.10.06079; 5.0.01242; 4.10.06090; 5.0.02075; 4.10.07061; 5.0.03072; 4.10.07062; 5.0.03076; 5.0.04032; 4.10.07073; 5.0.05040; 5.1.0.136; 5.1.1.42; 4.10.08025; 5.1.2.42; 4.10.08029; 5.1.3.62; 5.1.4.74; 5.1.5.65; 5.1.6.103; 5.1.7.80 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- Cisco Secure Client VendorCisco Affected 4.9.00086; 4.9.01095; 4.9.02028; 4.9.03047; 4.9.03049; 4.9.04043; 4.9.04053; 4.9.05042; 4.9.06037; 4.10.00093; 4.10.01075; 4.10.02086; 4.10.03104; 4.10.04065; 4.10.04071; 4.10.05085; 4.10.05095; 5.0.00238; 4.10.05111; 5.0.00529; 5.0.00556; 4.10.06079; 5.0.01242; 4.10.06090; 5.0.02075; 4.10.07061; 5.0.03072; 4.10.07062; 5.0.03076; 5.0.04032; 4.10.07073; 5.0.05040; 5.1.0.136; 5.1.1.42; 4.10.08025; 5.1.2.42; 4.10.08029; 5.1.3.62; 5.1.4.74; 5.1.5.65; 5.1.6.103; 5.1.7.80 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-20206
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-xq6h-hm2m-hw55
References
Advisory 1
More Cisco Secure Client vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-13271 A vulnerability in the SAML authentication process of Cisco Secure Client could allow an… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
- TI-2023-06884 Incorrect default permissions in Cisco Secure Client CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
- TI-2024-03415 DHCP routing options can manipulate interface-based VPN traffic CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.6
- TI-2024-13272 Uncontrolled search path in Cisco Secure Client CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.3
- TI-2024-13324 Missing authentication in Cisco Secure Client CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.8
- TI-2024-13398 Integer underflow in Cisco Secure Client CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
Sources
- CVE-2025-20206 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-20206 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-xq6h-hm2m-hw55 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences