Node based network policies may incorrectly allow workload traffic
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Adjacent network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 11 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-863.
Summary
Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. Node based network policies (`fromNodes` and `toNodes`) will incorrectly permit traffic to/from non-node endpoints that share the labels specified in `fromNodes` and `toNodes` sections of network policies. Node based network policy is disabled by default in Cilium. This issue affects: Cilium v1.16 between v1.16.0 and v1.16.7 inclusive and v1.17 between v1.17.0 and v1.17.1 inclusive. This issue is fixed in Cilium v1.16.8 and v1.17.2. Users can work around this issue by ensuring that the labels used in `fromNodes` and `toNodes` fields are used exclusively by nodes and not by other endpoints.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| cilium | cilium | 1.16.0 to before 1.16.8; 1.17.0 to before 1.17.2 | 1.16.8, 1.17.2 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/cilium/cilium (Go) | 1.16.0 to before 1.16.8 | 1.16.8 | Patch available | GHSA-c6pf-2v8j-96mc |
| — | github.com/cilium/cilium (Go) | 1.17.0 to before 1.17.2 | 1.17.2 | Patch available | GHSA-c6pf-2v8j-96mc |
- cilium Vendorcilium Affected 1.16.0 to before 1.16.8; 1.17.0 to before 1.17.2 Fixed in 1.16.8, 1.17.2 Patch available CNA
- github.com/cilium/cilium (Go) Vendor— Affected 1.16.0 to before 1.16.8 Fixed in 1.16.8 Patch available GHSA-c6pf-2v8j-96mc
- github.com/cilium/cilium (Go) Vendor— Affected 1.17.0 to before 1.17.2 Fixed in 1.17.2 Patch available GHSA-c6pf-2v8j-96mc
Remediation
- Fix · CNA cilium (cilium) Fixed in 1.16.8, 1.17.2
- Fix · GHSA-c6pf-2v8j-96mc github.com/cilium/cilium (Go) Fixed in 1.16.8 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-c6pf-2v8j-96mc github.com/cilium/cilium (Go) Fixed in 1.17.2 Advisory →
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Low. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Network Observability Operator | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| OpenShift Developer Tools and Services | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| OpenShift Service Mesh 2 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Power monitoring for Red Hat OpenShift | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization 4 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-30163
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-c6pf-2v8j-96mc
References
More Cilium vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-32092 CIDR deny policies may not take effect when a more narrow CIDR allow is present CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.7
- TI-2023-12305 Cilium eBPF filters may be temporarily removed during agent restart CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-20486 Cilium NetworkPolicy bypass via pod labels CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.0
- TI-2022-11721 Incorrect Default Permissions in Cilium CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-36600 Cilium: Sensitive information disclosure and cluster disruption via local Envoy admin socket access CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.2
- TI-2026-40915 Cilium: Namespaced HTTPRoutes can redirect traffic to other namespaces CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.9
Sources
- CVE-2025-30163 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-30163 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-c6pf-2v8j-96mc · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2025-30163 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences