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TI-2025-28520 Aliases CVE-2025-43960GHSA-mqh4-2mm8-g7w9

Adminer 4.8.1, when using Monolog for logging, allows a Denial of Service (memory…

Priority MEDIUM 45CWE-502Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · Low · Low
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-502.

Summary

Adminer 4.8.1, when using Monolog for logging, allows a Denial of Service (memory consumption) via a crafted serialized payload (e.g., using s:1000000000), leading to a PHP Object Injection issue. Remote, unauthenticated attackers can trigger this by sending a malicious serialized object, which forces excessive memory usage, rendering Adminer’s interface unresponsive and causing a server-level DoS. While the server may recover after several minutes, multiple simultaneous requests can cause a complete crash requiring manual intervention.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00735 54th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
——all versions—No fix listedCNA
—vrana/adminer (Packagist)up to 4.8.1—No fix listedGHSA-mqh4-2mm8-g7w9
  • — Vendor— Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
  • vrana/adminer (Packagist) Vendor— Affected up to 4.8.1 Fixed in — No fix listed GHSA-mqh4-2mm8-g7w9

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:adminer:adminer:4.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.8.1VulnerableAdminer
  • cpe:2.3:a:adminer:adminer:4.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.8.1 Vulnerable ·Adminer

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-43960
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-mqh4-2mm8-g7w9

References

  • TI-2021-04411 SSRF in adminer KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.2
  • TI-2018-05526 Adminer through 4.3.1 has SSRF via the server parameter. CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2021-19077 Improper Access Control in Adminer versions 1.12.0 to 4.6.2 (fixed in version 4.6.3)… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2021-10333 XSS in doc_link CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-20931 Adminer has an Unauthenticated Persistent DoS via Array Injection in ?script=version Endpoint CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2020-18079 Adminer through 4.7.8 allows XSS via the history parameter to the default URI. CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.1

Sources