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TI-2025-30714 Aliases CVE-2025-48389

FreeScout Vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Priority MEDIUM 41CWE-502Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
High
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · Low
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-502.

Summary

FreeScout is a free self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox. Prior to version 1.8.178, FreeScout is vulnerable to deserialization of untrusted data due to insufficient validation. Through the set function, a string with a serialized object can be passed, and when getting an option through the get method, deserialization will occur, which will allow arbitrary code execution This issue has been patched in version 1.8.178.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00978 62nd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix Fixed freescout (freescout-help-desk): 1.8.178

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
freescout-help-deskfreescoutbefore 1.8.1781.8.178Patch availableCNA
  • freescout Vendorfreescout-help-desk Affected before 1.8.178 Fixed in 1.8.178 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:freescout:freescout:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 1.8.178Vulnerablefreescout-help-desk
  • cpe:2.3:a:freescout:freescout:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 1.8.178 Vulnerable ·freescout-help-desk

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA freescout (freescout-help-desk) Fixed in 1.8.178

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-48389

References

  • TI-2026-22019 FreeScout's Predictable Authentication Token Enables Account Takeover CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-29249 FreeScout has Authentication Bypass and Information Disclosure in SystemController via /system/cron CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.9
  • TI-2026-29247 FreeScout has Predictable Attachment Token that Allows Unauthenticated Private File Download via Brute Force CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2026-25245 FreeScout: Stored XSS via Unescaped Email Template Rendering ({!! $thread->body !!}) CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.3
  • TI-2026-22596 FreeScout 1.8.206 Patch Bypass for CVE-2026-27636 via Zero-Width Space Character Leads to Remote Code Execution CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2024-19354 FreeScout OS Command Injection vulnerability CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
See all 45 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences