Out-of-bounds read in Oracle Database Server
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · None
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-125 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
Vulnerability in the RDBMS Functional Index component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 23.4-23.9. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker having SYSDBA privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise RDBMS Functional Index. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of RDBMS Functional Index accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 2.7 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Advisory ·
Oracle Database Server — oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2025.html
4 records Highest priority Priority LOW 4 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2025-38251 Improper access control in Oracle Database ServerPriority LOW 26
- TI-2025-33046 Information disclosure in Oracle Database ServerPriority LOW 26
- TI-2025-38143 Improper access control in Oracle Database ServerPriority LOW 13
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-53051
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-27cf-pmx7-3wpg
References
Advisory 1
More Oracle Database Server vulnerabilities
- TI-2009-01887 Unspecified vulnerability in the Network Authentication component in Oracle Database… CVSS 2.0HIGH 10.0
- TI-2002-00816 Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the default error page of Apache 2.0 before… CVSS 2.0MEDIUM 6.8
- TI-2012-01463 The TNS Listener, as used in Oracle Database 11g 11.1.0.7, 11.2.0.2, and 11.2.0.3, and… CVSS 2.0HIGH 7.5
- TI-2010-03429 Unspecified vulnerability in the Client System Analyzer component in Oracle Database… CVSS 2.0HIGH 7.5
- TI-2006-00277 Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle HTTP Server component of Oracle Database Server… CVSS 2.0HIGH 10.0
- TI-2018-10571 FasterXML jackson-databind 2.x before 2.9.7 might allow remote attackers to execute… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2025-53051 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-53051 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-27cf-pmx7-3wpg · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences