Timing attacks against Proxy’s basic authentication are possible
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-208.
Summary
Dragonfly is an open source P2P-based file distribution and image acceleration system. Prior to 2.1.0, the access control mechanism for the Proxy feature uses simple string comparisons and is therefore vulnerable to timing attacks. An attacker may try to guess the password one character at a time by sending all possible characters to a vulnerable mechanism and measuring the comparison instruction’s execution times. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.0.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| backstage | dragonfly | before 2.1.0 | 2.1.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/dragonflyoss/dragonfly (Go) | before 2.1.0 | 2.1.0 | Patch available | GHSA-c2fc-9q9c-5486 |
| — | d7y.io/dragonfly/v2 (Go) | before 2.1.0 | 2.1.0 | Patch available | GHSA-c2fc-9q9c-5486 |
- dragonfly Vendorbackstage Affected before 2.1.0 Fixed in 2.1.0 Patch available CNA
- github.com/dragonflyoss/dragonfly (Go) Vendor— Affected before 2.1.0 Fixed in 2.1.0 Patch available GHSA-c2fc-9q9c-5486
- d7y.io/dragonfly/v2 (Go) Vendor— Affected before 2.1.0 Fixed in 2.1.0 Patch available GHSA-c2fc-9q9c-5486
Remediation
- Fix · CNA dragonfly (dragonflyoss) Fixed in 2.1.0
- Fix · GHSA-c2fc-9q9c-5486 github.com/dragonflyoss/dragonfly (Go) Fixed in 2.1.0 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-c2fc-9q9c-5486 d7y.io/dragonfly/v2 (Go) Fixed in 2.1.0 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-59350
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-c2fc-9q9c-5486
References
More backstage Dragonfly vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-12294 Dragonfly2 vulnerable to hard coded cyptographic key CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-36909 Dragonfly incorrectly handles a task structure’s usedTraffic field CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.5
- TI-2025-36907 Dragonfly server-side request forgery vulnerability CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.5
- TI-2025-36908 Dragonfly Manager makes requests to external endpoints with disabled TLS authentication CVSS 4.0LOW 2.7
- TI-2026-19442 Dragonfly Manager Job API Allows Unauthenticated Access CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.9
- TI-2025-36906 Dragonfly did not enable authentication for some Manager’s endpoints CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.7
Sources
- CVE-2025-59350 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-59350 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-c2fc-9q9c-5486 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences