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TI-2025-37233 Aliases CVE-2025-59783GHSA-p896-3284-96mx

OS Command Injection over API

Priority MEDIUM 42CWE-78Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
High
User interaction
Passive
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
Present
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-78.

Summary

API endpoint for user synchronization in 2N Access Commander version 3.4.1 did not have a sufficient input validation allowing for OS command injection. This vulnerability can only be exploited after authenticating with administrator privileges.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00999 62nd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed 2N Access Commander (2N Telekomunikace a.s.): 3.4.2

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
2N2N Access Commanderbefore 3.4.23.4.2Patch availableCNA
  • 2N Access Commander Vendor2N Affected before 3.4.2 Fixed in 3.4.2 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:2n:access_commander:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 3.4.2Vulnerable2N
  • cpe:2.3:a:2n:access_commander:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 3.4.2 Vulnerable ·2N

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA 2N Access Commander (2N Telekomunikace a.s.) Fixed in 3.4.2

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    2N Access Commander 3.4.2

    2 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 1 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2025-37234 Log Pollution - Control Characters Not EscapedPriority LOW 36
    Show all 2 records →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-59783
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-p896-3284-96mx

References

Advisory 1

  • TI-2025-37234 Log Pollution - Control Characters Not Escaped CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
  • TI-2024-31590 In 2N Access Commander versions 3.1.1.2 and prior, a local attacker can escalate their… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
  • TI-2024-31588 Path traversal in 2N Access Commander CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.2
  • TI-2024-31589 In 2N Access Commander versions 3.1.1.2 and prior, an Insufficient Verification of Data… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.2
  • TI-2025-37237 HTTP 5XX Internal Server Errors CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
  • TI-2025-37235 API - Insufficient Input Validation CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
See all 7 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences