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TI-2025-40556 Aliases CVE-2025-66030GHSA-65ch-62r8-g69g

node-forge ASN.1 OID Integer Truncation

Priority LOW 34CWE-190Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
Present
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · Low · None
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 1 fixed, 39 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat.

Summary

Forge (also called `node-forge`) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript. An Integer Overflow vulnerability in node-forge versions 1.3.1 and below enables remote, unauthenticated attackers to craft ASN.1 structures containing OIDs with oversized arcs. These arcs may be decoded as smaller, trusted OIDs due to 32-bit bitwise truncation, enabling the bypass of downstream OID-based security decisions. This issue has been patched in version 1.3.2.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.0033 26th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial forge (digitalbazaar): 1.3.2node-forge (npm): 1.3.2Red Hat: 1 advisoryRed Hat: 1 fixed, 39 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
digitalbazaarforgebefore 1.3.21.3.2Patch availableCNA
—node-forge (npm)before 1.3.21.3.2Patch availableGHSA-65ch-62r8-g69g
  • forge Vendordigitalbazaar Affected before 1.3.2 Fixed in 1.3.2 Patch available CNA
  • node-forge (npm) Vendor— Affected before 1.3.2 Fixed in 1.3.2 Patch available GHSA-65ch-62r8-g69g

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:digitalbazaar:forge:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*before 1.3.2Vulnerabledigitalbazaar
  • cpe:2.3:a:digitalbazaar:forge:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions before 1.3.2 Vulnerable ·digitalbazaar

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA forge (digitalbazaar) Fixed in 1.3.2
  • Fix · GHSA-65ch-62r8-g69g node-forge (npm) Fixed in 1.3.2 Advisory →

Red Hat 1 advisory

  • RHSA-2026:86618 Released 2026-10-21 · Red Hat rating Critical
    New container image: rhceph-9.2
    • Red Hat Ceph Storage 9.2 registry.redhat.io/rhceph/rhceph-9-rhel10

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Cryostat 4AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Gatekeeper 3AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShiftAffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Migration Toolkit for ContainersAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Migration Toolkit for VirtualizationAffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Multicluster Engine for KubernetesAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Multicluster Global HubAffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Network Observability OperatorAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Node HealthCheck OperatorAffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
OpenShift LightspeedAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
OpenShift PipelinesAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
OpenShift Service Mesh 2AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
OpenShift Service Mesh 3AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Ceph Storage 8AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Connectivity Link 1AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Data Grid 8AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat Developer Hub 1AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Discovery 2AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Edge Manager previewAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat Fuse 7AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift Dev SpacesAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift GitOpsAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Process Automation 7AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat Quay 3AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat Satellite 6AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Trusted Profile AnalyzerAffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat build of Apache Camel - HawtIO 4AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 2AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat build of OptaPlanner 8AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat Ceph Storage 9.2Fixed RHSA-2026:86618
Not affected: 2 products
  • Red Hat Ceph Storage 9.2
  • Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-66030
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-65ch-62r8-g69g
  3. 2026-10-21 Fix available: RHSA-2026:86618 · Red Hat
  4. 2026-10-21 Fix available: Red Hat Ceph Storage 9.2 · Red Hat
  5. 2026-10-27 Affected versions changed · Red Hat

References

  • TI-2026-26254 Forge has a basicConstraints bypass in its certificate chain verification (RFC 5280 violation) CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2026-82739 ASN.1 resource exhaustion in Forge asn1.fromDer via BIT STRINGs CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-82735 Denial of service in Forge TLS record processing via stack exhaustion CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-26253 Forge has signature forgery in Ed25519 due to missing S > L check CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-26252 Forge has signature forgery in RSA-PKCS due to ASN.1 extra field CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-26249 Forge has Denial of Service via Infinite Loop in BigInteger.modInverse() with Zero Input CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
See all 17 →

Sources