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TI-2025-43912 Aliases CVE-2025-57739GHSA-j2w8-xp6q-2vmc

SQL injection in Fortinet FortiMail allows command execution

Priority LOW 35CWE-89Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
SQL injection
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-89.

Summary

Fortinet FortiMail 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, 7.4.0 through 7.4.5 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.8 contains an SQL injection flaw (CWE-89) because special elements in SQL commands are not neutralized. An authenticated attacker can execute unauthorized code or commands by sending specially crafted HTTP or HTTPS requests.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-27

Description from the CNA

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL Command ("SQL Injection") vulnerability [CWE-89] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiMail 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiMail 7.4.0 through 7.4.5, FortiMail 7.2.0 through 7.2.8 allows an authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specifically crafted HTTP or HTTPS requests.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00305 23rd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
FortinetFortiMail7.6.0 – 7.6.3; 7.4.0 – 7.4.5; 7.2.0 – 7.2.8—No fix listedCNA
  • FortiMail VendorFortinet Affected 7.6.0 – 7.6.3; 7.4.0 – 7.4.5; 7.2.0 – 7.2.8 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE names CNA · 19

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.6.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.6.3—Fortinet
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.6.2—Fortinet
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.6.1—Fortinet
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.6.0—Fortinet
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.4.5—Fortinet
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.4.4—Fortinet
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.4.3—Fortinet
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.4.2—Fortinet
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.4.1—Fortinet
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.4.0—Fortinet
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.6.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.6.3 — ·Fortinet
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.6.2 — ·Fortinet
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.6.1 — ·Fortinet
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.6.0 — ·Fortinet
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.4.5 — ·Fortinet
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.4.4 — ·Fortinet
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.4.3 — ·Fortinet
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.4.2 — ·Fortinet
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.4.1 — ·Fortinet
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.4.0 — ·Fortinet
Show 9 more CPE
CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.2.8—Fortinet
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.2.7—Fortinet
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.2.6—Fortinet
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.2.5—Fortinet
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.2.4—Fortinet
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.2.3—Fortinet
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.2.2—Fortinet
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.2.1—Fortinet
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.2.0—Fortinet
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.2.8 — ·Fortinet
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.2.7 — ·Fortinet
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.2.6 — ·Fortinet
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.2.5 — ·Fortinet
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.2.4 — ·Fortinet
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.2.3 — ·Fortinet
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.2.2 — ·Fortinet
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.2.1 — ·Fortinet
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.2.0 — ·Fortinet

Remediation

The sources list no fixed version for FortiMail.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-27

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-13 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-57739
  2. 2026-10-13 Alias added: GHSA-j2w8-xp6q-2vmc
  3. 2026-10-14 CISA SSVC decision points changed
  4. 2026-10-14 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
  5. 2026-10-14 CISA SSVC decision points changed

References

Other 1

  • TI-2026-65779 Path traversal in Fortinet FortiMail KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-20057 Authentication bypass in Fortinet FortiWeb KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.4
  • TI-2025-39856 Path traversal in Fortinet FortiWeb KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.4
  • TI-2025-23811 Stack-based buffer overflow in Fortinet FortiNDR KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-18919 SQL injection in Fortinet FortiWeb KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-18911 Heap-based buffer overflow in Fortinet FortiSwitchManager KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 1170 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences