wrong STARTTLS connection reuse
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Spoofing
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 19 fixed, 4 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-295.
Summary
A vulnerability exists where a new transfer that uses STARTTLS to upgrade the connection might reuse an existing live connection even though the TLS configuration mismatches so it should not.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| curl | curl | 7.30.0 to before 8.14.2; 8.15.0 to before 8.16.1; 8.17.0 to before 8.20.1 | 8.14.2, 8.16.1, 8.20.1 | Patch available | CNA |
| curl | curl | 8.20.0; 8.19.0; 8.18.0; 8.17.0; 8.16.0; 8.15.0; 8.14.1; 8.14.0; 8.13.0; 8.12.1; 8.12.0; 8.11.1; 8.11.0; 8.10.1; 8.10.0; 8.9.1; 8.9.0; 8.8.0; 8.7.1; 8.7.0; 8.6.0; 8.5.0; 8.4.0; 8.3.0; 8.2.1; 8.2.0; 8.1.2; 8.1.1; 8.1.0; 8.0.1; 8.0.0; 7.88.1; 7.88.0; 7.87.0; 7.86.0; 7.85.0; 7.84.0; 7.83.1; 7.83.0; 7.82.0; 7.81.0; 7.80.0; 7.79.1; 7.79.0; 7.78.0; 7.77.0; 7.76.1; 7.76.0; 7.75.0; 7.74.0; 7.73.0; 7.72.0; 7.71.1; 7.71.0; 7.70.0; 7.69.1; 7.69.0; 7.68.0; 7.67.0; 7.66.0; 7.65.3; 7.65.2; 7.65.1; 7.65.0; 7.64.1; 7.64.0; 7.63.0; 7.62.0; 7.61.1; 7.61.0; 7.60.0; 7.59.0; 7.58.0; 7.57.0; 7.56.1; 7.56.0; 7.55.1; 7.55.0; 7.54.1; 7.54.0; 7.53.1; 7.53.0; 7.52.1; 7.52.0; 7.51.0; 7.50.3; 7.50.2; 7.50.1; 7.50.0; 7.49.1; 7.49.0; 7.48.0; 7.47.1; 7.47.0; 7.46.0; 7.45.0; 7.44.0; 7.43.0; 7.42.1; 7.42.0; 7.41.0; 7.40.0; 7.39.0; 7.38.0; 7.37.1; 7.37.0; 7.36.0; 7.35.0; 7.34.0; 7.33.0; 7.32.0; 7.31.0; 7.30.0 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- curl Vendorcurl Affected 7.30.0 to before 8.14.2; 8.15.0 to before 8.16.1; 8.17.0 to before 8.20.1 Fixed in 8.14.2, 8.16.1, 8.20.1 Patch available CNA
- curl Vendorcurl Affected 8.20.0; 8.19.0; 8.18.0; 8.17.0; 8.16.0; 8.15.0; 8.14.1; 8.14.0; 8.13.0; 8.12.1; 8.12.0; 8.11.1; 8.11.0; 8.10.1; 8.10.0; 8.9.1; 8.9.0; 8.8.0; 8.7.1; 8.7.0; 8.6.0; 8.5.0; 8.4.0; 8.3.0; 8.2.1; 8.2.0; 8.1.2; 8.1.1; 8.1.0; 8.0.1; 8.0.0; 7.88.1; 7.88.0; 7.87.0; 7.86.0; 7.85.0; 7.84.0; 7.83.1; 7.83.0; 7.82.0; 7.81.0; 7.80.0; 7.79.1; 7.79.0; 7.78.0; 7.77.0; 7.76.1; 7.76.0; 7.75.0; 7.74.0; 7.73.0; 7.72.0; 7.71.1; 7.71.0; 7.70.0; 7.69.1; 7.69.0; 7.68.0; 7.67.0; 7.66.0; 7.65.3; 7.65.2; 7.65.1; 7.65.0; 7.64.1; 7.64.0; 7.63.0; 7.62.0; 7.61.1; 7.61.0; 7.60.0; 7.59.0; 7.58.0; 7.57.0; 7.56.1; 7.56.0; 7.55.1; 7.55.0; 7.54.1; 7.54.0; 7.53.1; 7.53.0; 7.52.1; 7.52.0; 7.51.0; 7.50.3; 7.50.2; 7.50.1; 7.50.0; 7.49.1; 7.49.0; 7.48.0; 7.47.1; 7.47.0; 7.46.0; 7.45.0; 7.44.0; 7.43.0; 7.42.1; 7.42.0; 7.41.0; 7.40.0; 7.39.0; 7.38.0; 7.37.1; 7.37.0; 7.36.0; 7.35.0; 7.34.0; 7.33.0; 7.32.0; 7.31.0; 7.30.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
Remediation
- Fix · CNA curl (curl) Fixed in 8.14.2, 8.16.1, 8.20.1
Red Hat 32 advisories
- RHSA-2026:93454 Released 2026-11-02 · Red Hat rating Importantcurl security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6) libcurl-devel-7.76.1-31.el9_6.4
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.6) curl-7.76.1-31.el9_6.4, curl-minimal-7.76.1-31.el9_6.4, libcurl-7.76.1-31.el9_6.4 +1
- RHSA-2026:82888 Released 2026-10-14 · Red Hat rating Importantcert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.17.2
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.17 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/cert-manager-operator-bundle
- RHSA-2026:82857 Released 2026-10-14 · Red Hat rating Importantcert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.18.2
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.18 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/cert-manager-operator-bundle
Show 29 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2026:82372 Released 2026-10-13 · Red Hat rating Importantcert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.18.2
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.18 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/cert-manager-operator-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:82354 Released 2026-10-13 · Red Hat rating Importantcert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.18.2
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.18 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/cert-manager-istio-csr-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:82347 Released 2026-10-13 · Red Hat rating Importantcert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.18.2
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.18 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/jetstack-cert-manager-acmesolver-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/jetstack-cert-manager-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:82336 Released 2026-10-13 · Red Hat rating Importantcert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.17.1
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.17 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/cert-manager-istio-csr-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:82322 Released 2026-10-13 · Red Hat rating Importantcert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.17.2
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.17 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/cert-manager-operator-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:82304 Released 2026-10-13 · Red Hat rating Importantcert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.17.2
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.17 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/jetstack-cert-manager-acmesolver-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/jetstack-cert-manager-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:72506 Released 2026-09-28 · Red Hat rating Importantcurl security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0) libcurl-devel-8.12.1-1.el10_0.10
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v. 10.0) curl-8.12.1-1.el10_0.10, libcurl-8.12.1-1.el10_0.10, libcurl-minimal-8.12.1-1.el10_0.10
- RHSA-2026:72502 Released 2026-09-28 · Red Hat rating Importantcert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.20.1
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.20 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/cert-manager-trust-manager-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:72476 Released 2026-09-28 · Red Hat rating Importantcert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.20.1
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.20 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/cert-manager-operator-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:72475 Released 2026-09-28 · Red Hat rating Importantcert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.20.1
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.20 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/cert-manager-istio-csr-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:72470 Released 2026-09-28 · Red Hat rating Importantcert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.20.1
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.20 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/jetstack-cert-manager-acmesolver-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/jetstack-cert-manager-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:72399 Released 2026-09-28 · Red Hat rating Importantcert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.20.1
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.20 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/cert-manager-operator-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:72395 Released 2026-09-28 · Red Hat rating Importantcert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.20.1
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.20 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/cert-manager-istio-csr-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:72394 Released 2026-09-28 · Red Hat rating Importantcert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.20.1
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.20 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/jetstack-cert-manager-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:66357 Released 2026-09-15 · Red Hat rating ImportantOpenShift Container Platform 4.22.14 bug fix and security update
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.22 rhcos-aarch64-4.22.9.8.202609081748-0, rhcos-ppc64le-4.22.9.8.202609081748-0, rhcos-s390x-4.22.9.8.202609081748-0 +1
- RHSA-2026:66018 Released 2026-09-09 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Update Infrastructure 5.3 security update
- Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 registry.redhat.io/rhui5/cds-kubernetes-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhui5/cds-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhui5/haproxy-rhel9 +2
- RHSA-2026:63140 Released 2026-09-03 · Red Hat rating Importantcert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.19.2
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.19 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/cert-manager-istio-csr-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:63138 Released 2026-09-03 · Red Hat rating Importantcert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.19.2
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.19 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/jetstack-cert-manager-acmesolver-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/jetstack-cert-manager-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:63135 Released 2026-09-03 · Red Hat rating Importantcert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.19.2
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.19 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/cert-manager-operator-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:60440 Released 2026-09-01 · Red Hat rating ImportantOpenShift Container Platform 4.22.12 bug fix and security update
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.22 rhcos-aarch64-4.22.9.8.202608251819-0, rhcos-ppc64le-4.22.9.8.202608251819-0, rhcos-s390x-4.22.9.8.202608251819-0 +1
- RHSA-2026:62260 Released 2026-09-01 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.30.0 Release.
- Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.30 registry.redhat.io/devspaces/code-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/devspaces/configbump-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/devspaces/dashboard-rhel9 +7
- RHSA-2026:61783 Released 2026-08-31 · Red Hat rating ImportantA Subscription Management tool for finding and reporting Red Hat product usage
- Red Hat Discovery 2 registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:58981 Released 2026-08-24 · Red Hat rating CriticalRed Hat Update Infrastructure 5.3 Technology Preview security update
- Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 registry.redhat.io/rhui5/cds-kubernetes-tp-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhui5/installer-tp-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhui5/rhua-tp-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:57462 Released 2026-08-20 · Red Hat rating Importantcurl security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) curl-7.61.1-34.el8_10.13, libcurl-7.61.1-34.el8_10.13, libcurl-devel-7.61.1-34.el8_10.13 +1
- RHSA-2026:56869 Released 2026-08-19 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat JBoss Core Services Apache HTTP Server 2.4.62 SP5 security update
- Red Hat JBoss Core Services 2.4.62.SP5
- RHSA-2026:55439 Released 2026-08-17 · Red Hat rating Importantcurl security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) libcurl-devel-7.76.1-40.el9_8.5
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) curl-7.76.1-40.el9_8.5, curl-minimal-7.76.1-40.el9_8.5, libcurl-7.76.1-40.el9_8.5 +1
- RHSA-2026:55450 Released 2026-08-17 · Red Hat rating Importantcurl security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) libcurl-devel-8.12.1-4.el10_2.3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10) curl-8.12.1-4.el10_2.3, libcurl-8.12.1-4.el10_2.3, libcurl-minimal-8.12.1-4.el10_2.3
- RHSA-2026:34975 Released 2026-07-02 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- Red Hat Hardened Images cargo-1.96.1-1.hum1@aarch64, cargo-1.96.1-1.hum1@x86_64, clippy-1.96.1-1.hum1@aarch64 +36
- RHSA-2026:29017 Released 2026-06-24 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- Red Hat Hardened Images curl-8.21.0-0.1.hum1@aarch64, curl-8.21.0-0.1.hum1@src, curl-8.21.0-0.1.hum1@x86_64 +6
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
curl 8.14.2, 8.16.1, 8.20.1
13 records Highest priority Priority HIGH 12 HIGH, 1 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-10231 cross-origin Digest auth state leakPriority HIGH 82
- TI-2026-09063 HTTP/2 stream-dependency tree UAFPriority HIGH 82
- TI-2026-07976 stale proxy password leakPriority HIGH 82
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.17 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:82304, RHSA-2026:82322, RHSA-2026:82336, RHSA-2026:82888 |
| Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.18 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:82347, RHSA-2026:82354, RHSA-2026:82372, RHSA-2026:82857 |
| Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.19 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:63135, RHSA-2026:63138, RHSA-2026:63140 |
| Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.20 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:72394, RHSA-2026:72395, RHSA-2026:72399, RHSA-2026:72470, RHSA-2026:72475, RHSA-2026:72476, RHSA-2026:72502 |
| Red Hat Discovery 2 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:61783 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:55450 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:55439 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:72506 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:93454 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:55450 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:57462 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:55439 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v. 10.0) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:72506 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.6) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:93454 |
| Red Hat Hardened Images | Fixed | RHSA-2026:29017, RHSA-2026:34975 |
| Red Hat JBoss Core Services 2.4.62.SP5 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:56869 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.22 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:60440, RHSA-2026:66357 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.30 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:62260 |
| Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:58981, RHSA-2026:66018 |
Not affected: 5 products
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.20
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
- Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.30
- Red Hat Trusted Profile Analyzer
- Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-8286
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-32xh-3x3c-6g6h
- 2026-10-09 Fix available: RHSA-2026:56869 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-09 Fix available: Red Hat JBoss Core Services 2.4.62.SP5 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-14 Fix available: RHSA-2026:82304 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-14 Fix available: RHSA-2026:82322 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-14 Fix available: RHSA-2026:82336 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-14 Fix available: RHSA-2026:82372 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-14 Fix available: RHSA-2026:82354 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-14 Fix available: RHSA-2026:82347 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-15 Fix available: RHSA-2026:82857 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-15 Fix available: RHSA-2026:82888 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-16 Fix available: Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.17, Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.18 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-30 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-11-02 Fix available: RHSA-2026:93454 · Red Hat
- 2026-11-02 Fix available: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.6) · Red Hat
- 2026-11-06 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
More curl vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-19922 Out-of-bounds write in curl CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-16162 Negotiate ambient user conn reuse CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-10231 cross-origin Digest auth state leak CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-09063 HTTP/2 stream-dependency tree UAF CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-07976 stale proxy password leak CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-07845 SASL double-free CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-8286 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-8286 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-32xh-3x3c-6g6h · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-8286 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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