Insufficient verification that responses belong to a query
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · High · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 12 fixed, 2 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-346.
Summary
NLnet Labs ldns 1.2.0 up to and including versions 1.9.0, when used in applications as (stub) resolver over UDP, lacks matching the query destination address and port with the response source address and port. Furthermore not the query ID, neither the question of the query is matched with that of the response. This makes applications, that use ldns for (stub) resolver functionality over UDP, vulnerable for off-path poisoning attacks. The drill tool, which is shipped with ldns, suffers from this vulnerability.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NLnet Labs | ldns | 1.2.0 to before 1.9.1 | 1.9.1 | Patch available | CNA |
- ldns VendorNLnet Labs Affected 1.2.0 to before 1.9.1 Fixed in 1.9.1 Patch available CNA
Remediation
- Fix · CNA ldns (NLnet Labs) Fixed in 1.9.1
Red Hat 7 advisories
- RHSA-2026:54377 Released 2026-08-12 · Red Hat rating Importantldns security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2) ldns-1.7.1-11.el9_2.1
- RHSA-2026:54254 Released 2026-08-12 · Red Hat rating Importantldns security update
- Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6) perl-ldns-1.7.1-12.el9_6.1, python3-ldns-1.7.1-12.el9_6.1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6) ldns-1.7.1-12.el9_6.1
- RHSA-2026:54244 Released 2026-08-12 · Red Hat rating Importantldns security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4) ldns-1.7.1-11.el9_4.1
Show 4 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2026:53402 Released 2026-08-11 · Red Hat rating Importantldns security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0) ldns-1.8.3-18.el10_0.1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0) perl-ldns-1.8.3-18.el10_0.1, python3-ldns-1.8.3-18.el10_0.1
- RHSA-2026:50108 Released 2026-08-04 · Red Hat rating Importantldns security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) ldns-1.7.1-12.el9_8.1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) ldns-devel-1.7.1-12.el9_8.1, ldns-doc-1.7.1-12.el9_8.1, ldns-utils-1.7.1-12.el9_8.1 +2
- RHSA-2026:49836 Released 2026-08-04 · Red Hat rating Importantldns security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) ldns-1.8.3-18.el10_2.1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10) ldns-devel-1.8.3-18.el10_2.1, ldns-doc-1.8.3-18.el10_2.1, ldns-utils-1.8.3-18.el10_2.1 +2
- RHSA-2026:49520 Released 2026-08-03 · Red Hat rating Importantldns security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) ldns-1.7.0-23.el8_10
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8) ldns-devel-1.7.0-23.el8_10, ldns-doc-1.7.0-23.el8_10, ldns-utils-1.7.0-23.el8_10 +2
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:54254 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:49836 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:49520 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:50108 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:54377 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:54244 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:53402 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:54254 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:49520 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:49836 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:50108 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:53402 |
Not affected: 10 products
- ExternalDNS Operator
- Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6)
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2)
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4)
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0)
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6)
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0)
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5
- Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-10846
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-x77r-8q36-8529
- 2026-11-05 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
More NLnet Labs vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-25690 Possible arbitrary code execution during DNSSEC validation CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-56302 Heap buffer overflow and possible Remote Code Execution when digesting DNSKEY CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-31146 Crash during DNSSEC validation of malicious content CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-31135 Heap overflow with multiple NSID, COOKIE, PADDING EDNS options CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-36436 Routinator crashes on specifically crafted RRDP XML files CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-36433 Routinator exits when accepting an incoming HTTP or RTR connection fails CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
Sources
- CVE-2026-10846 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-10846 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-x77r-8q36-8529 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-10846 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences