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NLnet Labs

Records97All Threatist records
Exploited (KEV)0None in CISA KEV
CVSS critical3CVSS 9.0–10.0
CVSS high47CVSS 7.0–8.9

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97 records

Priority MEDIUM 50

NLnet Labs Unbound 1.19.1 up to and including version 1.25.0 has a vulnerability in the DNSSEC validator that enables denial of service and possible remote code execution as a result of deep copying a data structure and…

CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.1 Network No auth No interaction EPSS 0.0142 Published 2026-05-20 Partial fix · 1.25.1 CWE-416
Priority MEDIUM 49

In NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including 1.26.0, a vulnerability was found in the DNSSEC validator that enables denial of service and possible remote code execution as a result of digesting DNSKEYs.

CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.1 Network No auth No interaction EPSS 0.00962 Published 2026-09-16 Partial fix · 1.26.1 CWE-122
Priority MEDIUM 45

NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including version 1.25.0 has a denial of service vulnerability in the DNSSEC validator that can lead to a crash given malicious upstream replies.

CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7 Network No auth No interaction EPSS 0.00807 Published 2026-05-20 Partial fix · 1.25.1 CWE-824
Priority MEDIUM 45

NLnet Labs Unbound 1.14.0 up to and including version 1.25.0 has a vulnerability that results in heap overflow when encoding multiple NSID and/or DNS Cookie EDNS and/or EDNS Padding options in the reply packet.

CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7 Network No auth No interaction EPSS 0.00842 Published 2026-05-20 Partial fix · 1.25.1 CWE-197
Priority MEDIUM 44

When Routinator encounters a file via RRDP using a specifically crafted Document Type Definition, Routinator crashes.

CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7 Network No auth No interaction EPSS 0.00368 Published 2026-06-08 Fixed in 0.15.2 CWE-755
Priority MEDIUM 44

NSD from version 4.13.0 has a heap use-after-free bug in logging errors on TLS connections, causing a crash of the server process, which can be triggered trivially by sending a DNS query over a DoT connection, and closin…

CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7 Network No auth No interaction EPSS 0.0046 Published 2026-06-25 Fixed in 4.14.3 CWE-416
Priority MEDIUM 44

NLnet Labs Unbound version 1.18.0 up to and including version 1.19.1 contain a vulnerability that can cause denial of service by a certain code path that can lead to an infinite loop.

CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5 Network No auth No interaction EPSS 0.02516 Published 2024-03-07 Partial fix · 1.19.2 CWE-835
Priority MEDIUM 43

A multi-vendor cache poisoning vulnerability named 'Rebirthday Attack' has been discovered in caching resolvers that support EDNS Client Subnet (ECS).

CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7 Network No auth No interaction EPSS 0.00218 Published 2025-07-16 Partial fix · 1.23.0 CWE-349
TI-2026-80508 CVE-2026-72753 · GHSA-c2qh-jpwf-6jvx

Routinator incorrectly handles delta updates

Priority MEDIUM 42

When Routinator encounters an RRDP notification file with gaps in the delta entries, it is still accepted and parsed, potentially leading to missing data.

CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2 Network No auth No interaction EPSS 0.00396 Published 2026-10-26 Fixed in 0.15.3 CWE-755
TI-2022-02959 CVE-2022-3204 · GHSA-7mc5-x7xh-682h

NRDelegation Attack

Priority MEDIUM 42

A vulnerability named 'Non-Responsive Delegation Attack' (NRDelegation Attack) has been discovered in various DNS resolving software.

CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5 Network No auth No interaction EPSS 0.01647 Published 2022-09-26 Partial fix CWE-400
Priority MEDIUM 41

NLnet Labs’ Routinator 0.9.0 up to and including 0.12.1 as well as 0.14.0 up to and including 0.14.2 contains a possible path traversal vulnerability in the optional, off-by-default keep-rrdp-responses feature that allow…

CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.3 Network No auth User interaction EPSS 0.00643 Published 2023-09-13 Fixed in 0.12.2 CWE-35
Priority MEDIUM 40

Tokens of text in RDATA (of for example TXT records) under 32 bytes are not checked to stay within the space reserved for the RDATA allowing for arbitrary sized out of bound stack writes, including an overwrite of a call…

CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7 Network Low privileges No interaction EPSS 0.0034 Published 2026-10-14 Fixed in 4.15.3 CWE-121
Priority MEDIUM 40

A HIP resource record that fills the RDATA near or at is limit, and has another dname RDATA field (a HIP Rendezvous server) can overwrite the stack with up to 191 bytes of attacker controlled data.

CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7 Network Low privileges No interaction EPSS 0.0034 Published 2026-10-14 Fixed in 4.15.3 CWE-121
Priority MEDIUM 40

When a SVCB or HTTPS RR has filled the wire format RDATA up to the brim, another ECH parameter may overwrite the stack, and once beyond the limit, the base64 decoder can write attacker controlled data of unlimited size.

CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7 Network Low privileges No interaction EPSS 0.0034 Published 2026-10-14 Fixed in 4.15.3 CWE-121
Priority MEDIUM 40

In NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including 1.26.0, a vulnerability was found in that can progressively corrupt heap memory and under certain systems and compilation options could lead to remote code execution.

CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.4 Network No auth No interaction EPSS 0.00782 Published 2026-09-16 Partial fix · 1.26.1 CWE-122
TI-2026-10531 CVE-2026-12244 · GHSA-p22w-wq6p-g85g

Heap overflow and crash with crafted SVCB RR

Priority MEDIUM 40

If NSD is configured as secondary for a zone, the primary of that zone can crash NSD with an AXFR containing a DNS message with a special crafted SVCB RR with an rdata size of 65512, that let's an (uint16_t) variable tha…

CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7 Network Low privileges No interaction EPSS 0.00487 Published 2026-06-25 Fixed in 4.14.3 CWE-122
Priority MEDIUM 40

NLnet Labs' Routinator up to and including version 0.12.1 may crash when trying to parse certain malformed RPKI objects.

CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5 Network No auth No interaction EPSS 0.00624 Published 2023-09-13 Fixed in 0.12.2 CWE-232
TI-2023-20813 CVE-2023-39914 · GHSA-6jmw-6mxw-w4jc

BER/CER/DER decoder panics on invalid input

Priority MEDIUM 40

NLnet Labs' bcder library up to and including version 0.7.2 panics while decoding certain invalid input data rather than rejecting the data with an error.

CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5 Network No auth No interaction EPSS 0.00702 Published 2023-09-13 Fixed in 0.7.3 CWE-232
TI-2023-00153 CVE-2023-0158 · GHSA-4rq4-8r9h-8884

Triggered crash on direct RRDP access

Priority MEDIUM 40

NLnet Labs Krill supports direct access to the RRDP repository content through its built-in web server at the "/rrdp" endpoint.

CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5 Network No auth No interaction EPSS 0.00721 Published 2023-01-17 No fix listed CWE-248
Priority LOW 39

When parsing an AS range in Routinator, if the maximum value of the range is smaller than the minimum value of the range, Routinator will never reach the maximum value and run out of memory.

CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5 Network No auth No interaction EPSS 0.00397 Published 2026-10-26 Fixed in 0.15.3 CWE-755
TI-2026-80511 CVE-2026-72756 · GHSA-m856-4mhh-5mgh

Routinator exits on malformed rsync URIs

Priority LOW 39

Routinator exits when an rsync URI for a file obtained over RRDP contains a path that cannot be stored on disk, such as too long file names, and folder names that overlap with existing file names.

CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5 Network No auth No interaction EPSS 0.00397 Published 2026-10-26 Fixed in 0.15.3 CWE-755
Priority LOW 39

NLnet Labs Unbound, 1.22.0 up to and including version 1.26.1, contains a DNS-over-QUIC (DoQ) lifetime bug reachable by a remote DoQ client under multi-threaded operation.

CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5 Network No auth No interaction EPSS 0.00334 Published 2026-10-21 Fixed in 1.26.2 CWE-416
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