PostgreSQL observable response discrepancy with non-default scram_iterations provides user existence oracle
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 3 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-204.
Summary
Observable response discrepancy in PostgreSQL SCRAM authentication allows an unauthenticated user to test the existence of a user via observing the SCRAM iteration count. This requires the probed user to have a non-default scram_iterations count, because the authentication challenge for a nonexistent user reports the default scram_iterations. Within major versions 16-18, minor versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, and 16.15 are affected. Versions before PostgreSQL 16 are unaffected.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | PostgreSQL | 18 to before 18.6; 17 to before 17.11; 16 to before 16.15 | 18.6, 17.11, 16.15 | Patch available | CNA |
- PostgreSQL Vendor— Affected 18 to before 18.6; 17 to before 17.11; 16 to before 16.15 Fixed in 18.6, 17.11, 16.15 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 14.0 to before 14.24; 15.0 to before 15.19; 16.0 to before 16.15; 17.0 to before 17.11; 18.0 to before 18.5 | Vulnerable | PostgreSQL |
- cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 14.0 to before 14.24; 15.0 to before 15.19; 16.0 to before 16.15; 17.0 to before 17.11; 18.0 to before 18.5 Vulnerable ·PostgreSQL
Remediation
- Fix · CNA PostgreSQL Fixed in 18.6, 17.11, 16.15
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Not affected: 6 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- Red Hat Hardened Images
- Self-service automation portal 2
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-14672
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-hp2m-55fj-8mw5
References
More Postgresql vulnerabilities
- TI-2019-06651 In PostgreSQL 9.3 through 11.2, the "COPY TO/FROM PROGRAM" function allows superusers and… CVSS 3.0HIGH 7.2
- TI-2017-05187 Improper authentication in postgresql CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2020-15711 SQL injection in postgresql CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2013-01675 Argument injection vulnerability in PostgreSQL 9.2.x before 9.2.4, 9.1.x before 9.1.9… CVSS 2.0MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2007-03176 The Database Link library (dblink) in PostgreSQL 8.1 implements functions via CREATE… CVSS 2.0HIGH 9.0
- TI-2022-01423 SQL injection in postgresql CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-14672 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-14672 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-hp2m-55fj-8mw5 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-14672 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences