PHP on Windows: Reserved Device Names Are Not Rejected Before File/Stream I/O which can cause DoS
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · Low
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
On Windows, PHP's filesystem and stream APIs do not reject reserved device names such as CON, PRN, AUX, NUL, COM1 to COM9, LPT1 to LPT9, CONIN$ and CONOUT$ when they appear as a component of a path. An attacker-controlled filename therefore reaches CreateFileW() and opens a device instead of the regular file the application expected, which can block or hang the request and exhaust worker processes.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PHP Group | PHP | before 8.2.34; before 8.3.35; before 8.4.26; before 8.5.11 | 8.2.34, 8.3.35, 8.4.26, 8.5.11 | Patch available | CNA |
- PHP VendorPHP Group Affected before 8.2.34; before 8.3.35; before 8.4.26; before 8.5.11 Fixed in 8.2.34, 8.3.35, 8.4.26, 8.5.11 Patch available CNA
Remediation
- Fix · CNA PHP (PHP Group) Fixed in 8.2.34, 8.3.35, 8.4.26, 8.5.11
Red Hat 1 advisory
- RHSA-2026:70720 Released 2026-09-23 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- Red Hat Hardened Images php-8.5.11-2.hum1@aarch64, php-8.5.11-2.hum1@src, php-8.5.11-2.hum1@x86_64 +47
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
PHP 8.2.34, 8.3.35 and 2 more versions
11 records Highest priority Priority HIGH 1 HIGH, 3 MEDIUM, 7 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-63096 Out-of-bounds read in the HTTP stream wrapper when following a redirect with an empty Location headerPriority HIGH 65
- TI-2025-12959 Integer overflow to buffer overflow in soap HTTP parsingPriority MEDIUM 62
- TI-2026-05347 Phar TAR phar_tar_number() Integer Overflow - Archive Entry InjectionPriority MEDIUM 53
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Hardened Images | Fixed | RHSA-2026:70720 |
Not affected: 5 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-17545
- 2026-10-23 CVSS score added · NVD
References
More PHP Group vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-04260 Argument Injection in PHP-CGI KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-78794 PHP remote code execution via stale global state KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
- TI-2026-78793 Out-of-memory handling flaw in PHP allows remote code execution KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
- TI-2024-01743 Command injection via array-ish $command parameter of proc_open() CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.4
- TI-2022-13555 PDO::quote() may return unquoted string CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2024-10408 Reference counting in php_request_shutdown causes Use-After-Free CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
Sources
- CVE-2026-17545 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-17545 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- CVE-2026-17545 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences