Kong Mesh: control plane denial of service via a malformed dataplane token with a non-string JWT kid
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Adjacent network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · Low
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-248.
Summary
The dataplane token validator in kuma-cp performs an unchecked Go type assertion on the JWT kid header. A token whose kid is a JSON number decodes as a float64 and triggers a runtime panic before any signature, claims, or authorization check runs. The panic terminates the entire kuma-cp process, HTTP API, the health and readiness endpoints, and xDS. Unauthenticated access to the dataplane gRPC server can trigger the crash with a malformed token A single request is a transient interruption; sustaining an outage requires repeated requests.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kong Inc. | Kong Mesh | before 2.7.29; 2.8.0 to before 2.9.19; 2.10.0 to before 2.11.18; 2.12.0 to before 2.12.14; 2.13.0 to before 2.13.10; 2.14.0 to before 2.14.2 | 2.7.29, 2.9.19, 2.11.18, 2.12.14, 2.13.10, 2.14.2 | Patch available | CNA |
- Kong Mesh VendorKong Inc. Affected before 2.7.29; 2.8.0 to before 2.9.19; 2.10.0 to before 2.11.18; 2.12.0 to before 2.12.14; 2.13.0 to before 2.13.10; 2.14.0 to before 2.14.2 Fixed in 2.7.29, 2.9.19, 2.11.18, 2.12.14, 2.13.10, 2.14.2 Patch available CNA
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Kong Mesh (Kong Inc.) Fixed in 2.7.29, 2.9.19, 2.11.18, 2.12.14, 2.13.10, 2.14.2
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-18675
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-7gh2-244h-962w
References
Patch 7
Advisory 1
More Kong Inc. vulnerabilities
- TI-2020-17871 The official kong docker images before 1.0.2-alpine (Alpine specific) contain a blank… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-00925 Arbitrary Code Execution in Kong Insomnia Desktop Application CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2026-12562 Kong API Gateway Enterprise: SAML Authentication bypass CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.7
- TI-2026-12561 Kong API Gateway Enterprise: JWT Algorithm-Confusion CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.7
- TI-2020-18854 Kong lua-multipart multipart.lua is_header redos CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-70893 SQL injection in Kong Gateway clustering communication CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-18675 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-18675 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-7gh2-244h-962w · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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